/** * Alee Forth: A portable and concise Forth implementation in modern C++. * Copyright (C) 2023 Clyne Sullivan * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "corewords.hpp" void CoreWords::run(unsigned int index, State& state) { auto getword = [&state] { auto word = state.dict.input(); while (word.size() == 0) { state.input(state); word = state.dict.input(); } return word; }; auto newdef = [](Dictionary& dict, Word word) { auto addr = dict.alignhere(); dict.addDefinition(word); dict.write(addr, (dict.read(addr) & 0x1F) | ((addr - dict.latest()) << 6)); dict.latest(addr); }; auto tick = [&state](Word word) { if (auto j = state.dict.find(word); j > 0) state.push(state.dict.getexec(j)); else if (auto i = CoreWords::findi(state, word); i >= 0) state.push(i & ~CoreWords::Compiletime); else state.push(0); }; Cell cell; switch (index) { default: // must be calling a defined subroutine state.pushr(state.ip); state.ip = index - sizeof(Cell); break; case 0: // drop state.pop(); break; case 1: // dup state.push(state.top()); break; case 2: // swap std::swap(state.top(), state.pick(1)); break; case 3: // pick state.push(state.pick(state.pop())); break; case 4: // sys user_sys(state); break; case 5: // add cell = state.pop(); state.top() += cell; break; case 6: // sub cell = state.pop(); state.top() -= cell; break; case 7: // mul cell = state.pop(); state.top() *= cell; break; case 8: // div cell = state.pop(); state.top() /= cell; break; case 9: // mod cell = state.pop(); state.top() %= cell; break; case 10: // peek if (state.pop()) state.push(state.dict.read(state.pop())); else state.push(state.dict.readbyte(state.pop())); break; case 11: // poke cell = state.pop(); if (auto addr = state.pop(); cell) state.dict.write(addr, state.pop()); else state.dict.writebyte(addr, state.pop()); break; case 12: // pushr state.pushr(state.pop()); break; case 13: // popr state.push(state.popr()); break; case 14: // equal cell = state.pop(); state.top() = state.top() == cell; break; case 15: // lt cell = state.pop(); state.top() = state.top() < cell; break; case 16: // allot state.dict.allot(state.pop()); break; case 17: // and cell = state.pop(); state.top() &= cell; break; case 18: // or cell = state.pop(); state.top() |= cell; break; case 19: // xor cell = state.pop(); state.top() ^= cell; break; case 20: // shl cell = state.pop(); state.top() <<= cell; break; case 21: // shr cell = state.pop(); state.top() >>= cell; break; case 22: // colon newdef(state.dict, getword()); state.compiling(true); break; case 23: // tick tick(getword()); break; case 24: // execute run(state.pop(), state); break; case 25: // exit state.ip = state.popr(); break; case 26: // semic state.dict.add(findi("exit")); state.compiling(false); break; case 27: // here state.push(state.dict.here); break; case 28: // _lit state.push(state.beyondip()); break; case 29: // literal state.dict.add(findi("_lit")); state.dict.add(state.pop()); break; case 30: // _jmp state.ip = state.beyondip() - sizeof(Cell); break; case 31: // _jmp0 if (state.pop()) state.beyondip(); else state.ip = state.beyondip() - sizeof(Cell); break; case 32: // depth state.push(state.size()); break; case 33: // _rdepth state.push(state.rsize()); break; case 34: // key cell = state.dict.read(Dictionary::Input); while (cell <= 0) { state.input(state); cell = state.dict.read(Dictionary::Input); } state.dict.write(Dictionary::Input, cell - 1); state.push( state.dict.readbyte( Dictionary::Input + sizeof(Cell) + Dictionary::InputCells - cell)); break; } } int CoreWords::findi(std::string_view word) { std::size_t i; int wordsi = 0; std::string_view words (wordsarr, sizeof(wordsarr)); for (i = 0; i < words.size();) { const auto end = words.find_first_of({"\0\1", 2}, i); if (word == words.substr(i, end - i)) return words[end] == '\0' ? wordsi : (wordsi | Compiletime); ++wordsi; i = end + 1; } return -1; } int CoreWords::findi(State& state, Word word) { std::size_t i; int wordsi = 0; std::string_view words (wordsarr, sizeof(wordsarr)); for (i = 0; i < words.size();) { const auto end = words.find_first_of({"\0\1", 2}, i); if (state.dict.equal(word, words.substr(i, end - i))) return words[end] == '\0' ? wordsi : (wordsi | Compiletime); ++wordsi; i = end + 1; } return -1; }