/** * Alee Forth: A portable and concise Forth implementation in modern C++. * Copyright (C) 2023 Clyne Sullivan * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "corewords.hpp" #include #include Word getword(State& state) { auto word = state.dict.input(); while (word.size() == 0) { state.input(state); word = state.dict.input(); } return word; } void newdef(Dictionary& dict, Word word) { auto addr = dict.alignhere(); dict.addDefinition(word); dict.write(addr, (dict.read(addr) & 0x1F) | ((addr - dict.latest()) << 7)); dict.latest(addr); }; void tick(State& state) { auto word = getword(state); if (auto j = state.dict.find(word); j > 0) state.push(state.dict.getexec(j)); else if (auto i = CoreWords::findi(state, word); i >= 0) state.push(((i & ~CoreWords::Immediate) << 1) | 1); else state.push(0); } // auto addr = state.pop(); // auto count = state.dict.read(addr++); // Word word (addr, addr + count); // // if (auto j = state.dict.find(word); j > 0) { // state.push(state.dict.getexec(j)); // auto imm = state.dict.read(ins) & CoreWords::Immediate; // state.push(imm ? 1 : -1); // } else if (auto i = CoreWords::findi(state, word); i >= 0) { // state.push(((i & ~CoreWords::Immediate) << 1) | 1); // state.push((i & CoreWords::Immediate) ? 1 : -1); // } else { // state.push(addr); // state.push(0); // } void CoreWords::run(unsigned int index, State& state) { Cell cell; DoubleCell dcell; execute: if ((index & 1) == 0) { // must be calling a defined subroutine state.pushr(state.ip); state.ip = index; return; } else switch ((index & 0x3E) >> 1) { case 0: // _lit state.push((index & 0xFF00) ? (index >> 8) - 1 : state.beyondip()); break; case 1: // drop state.pop(); break; case 2: // dup state.push(state.top()); break; case 3: // swap std::swap(state.top(), state.pick(1)); break; case 4: // pick state.push(state.pick(state.pop())); break; case 5: // sys user_sys(state); break; case 6: // add cell = state.pop(); state.top() += cell; break; case 7: // sub cell = state.pop(); state.top() -= cell; break; case 8: // mul ( n n -- d ) cell = state.pop(); dcell = state.pop() * cell; state.push(dcell); state.push(dcell >> (sizeof(Cell) * 8)); break; case 9: // div ( d n -- n ) cell = state.pop(); dcell = state.pop(); dcell <<= sizeof(Cell) * 8; dcell |= state.pop(); state.push(dcell / cell); break; case 10: // mod ( d n -- n ) cell = state.pop(); dcell = state.pop(); dcell <<= sizeof(Cell) * 8; dcell |= state.pop(); state.push(dcell % cell); break; case 11: // peek if (state.pop()) state.push(state.dict.read(state.pop())); else state.push(state.dict.readbyte(state.pop())); break; case 12: // poke cell = state.pop(); if (auto addr = state.pop(); cell) state.dict.write(addr, state.pop()); else state.dict.writebyte(addr, state.pop()); break; case 13: // pushr state.pushr(state.pop()); break; case 14: // popr state.push(state.popr()); break; case 15: // equal cell = state.pop(); state.top() = state.top() == cell; break; case 16: // lt cell = state.pop(); state.top() = state.top() < cell; break; case 17: // and cell = state.pop(); state.top() &= cell; break; case 18: // or cell = state.pop(); state.top() |= cell; break; case 19: // xor cell = state.pop(); state.top() ^= cell; break; case 20: // shl cell = state.pop(); state.top() <<= cell; break; case 21: // shr cell = state.pop(); state.top() >>= cell; break; case 22: // colon newdef(state.dict, getword(state)); state.compiling(true); break; case 23: // tick tick(state); break; case 24: // execute index = state.pop(); goto execute; case 25: // exit state.ip = state.popr(); if (state.ip == 0) { std::longjmp(state.jmpbuf, static_cast(State::Error::exit)); } break; case 26: // semic state.dict.add((findi("exit") << 1) | 1); state.compiling(false); break; case 27: // _jmp0 if (state.pop()) { state.beyondip(); break; } [[fallthrough]]; case 28: // _jmp state.ip = state.beyondip(); return; case 29: // depth state.push(state.size()); break; case 30: // _rdepth state.push(state.rsize()); break; case 31: // _in state.input(state); break; } state.ip += sizeof(Cell); } int CoreWords::findi(const char *word) { std::size_t i = 0; int wordsi = 0; while (i < sizeof(wordsarr)) { auto end = i; while (wordsarr[end]) ++end; if (!std::strcmp(word, wordsarr + i)) return wordsi; ++wordsi; i = end + 1; } return -1; } int CoreWords::findi(State& state, Word word) { std::size_t i = 0; int wordsi = 0; while (i < sizeof(wordsarr)) { auto end = i; while (wordsarr[end]) ++end; if (state.dict.equal(word, wordsarr + i, end - i)) return wordsi; ++wordsi; i = end + 1; } return -1; }