diff options
author | Clyne Sullivan <clyne@bitgloo.com> | 2021-01-22 21:43:36 -0500 |
---|---|---|
committer | Clyne Sullivan <clyne@bitgloo.com> | 2021-01-22 21:43:36 -0500 |
commit | 48026bb824fd2d9cfb00ecd040db6ef3a416bae9 (patch) | |
tree | c14713aedfe78ee8b34f2e1252408782e2e2ff5d /ChibiOS_20.3.2/os/nil/src/ch.c | |
parent | e080a26651f90c88176140d63a74c93c2f4041a2 (diff) |
upload initial port
Diffstat (limited to 'ChibiOS_20.3.2/os/nil/src/ch.c')
-rw-r--r-- | ChibiOS_20.3.2/os/nil/src/ch.c | 1080 |
1 files changed, 1080 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ChibiOS_20.3.2/os/nil/src/ch.c b/ChibiOS_20.3.2/os/nil/src/ch.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..35df8b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/ChibiOS_20.3.2/os/nil/src/ch.c @@ -0,0 +1,1080 @@ +/*
+ ChibiOS - Copyright (C) 2006..2018 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS.
+
+ ChibiOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file nil/src/ch.c
+ * @brief Nil RTOS main source file.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup NIL_KERNEL
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local definitions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief System data structures.
+ */
+nil_system_t nil;
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module interrupt handlers. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Retrieves the highest priority thread in the specified state and
+ * associated to the specified object.
+ *
+ * @param[in] state thread state
+ * @param[in] p object pointer
+ * @return The pointer to the found thread.
+ * @retval NULL if the thread is not found.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+thread_t *nil_find_thread(tstate_t state, void *p) {
+ thread_t *tp = nil.threads;
+
+ while (tp < &nil.threads[CH_CFG_MAX_THREADS]) {
+ /* Is this thread matching?*/
+ if ((tp->state == state) && (tp->u1.p == p)) {
+ return tp;
+ }
+ tp++;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Puts in ready state all thread matching the specified status and
+ * associated object.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p object pointer
+ * @param[in] cnt number of threads to be readied as a negative number,
+ * non negative numbers are ignored
+ * @param[in] msg the wakeup message
+ * @return The number of readied threads.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+cnt_t nil_ready_all(void *p, cnt_t cnt, msg_t msg) {
+ thread_t *tp = nil.threads;;
+
+ while (cnt < (cnt_t)0) {
+
+ chDbgAssert(tp < &nil.threads[CH_CFG_MAX_THREADS],
+ "pointer out of range");
+
+ /* Is this thread waiting on this queue?*/
+ if ((tp->state == NIL_STATE_WTQUEUE) && (tp->u1.p == p)) {
+ cnt++;
+ (void) chSchReadyI(tp, msg);
+ }
+ tp++;
+ }
+
+ return cnt;
+}
+
+#if (CH_DBG_SYSTEM_STATE_CHECK == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysDisable().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_disable(void) {
+
+ if ((nil.isr_cnt != (cnt_t)0) || (nil.lock_cnt != (cnt_t)0)) {
+ chSysHalt("SV#1");
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysSuspend().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_suspend(void) {
+
+ if ((nil.isr_cnt != (cnt_t)0) || (nil.lock_cnt != (cnt_t)0)) {
+ chSysHalt("SV#2");
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysEnable().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_enable(void) {
+
+ if ((nil.isr_cnt != (cnt_t)0) || (nil.lock_cnt != (cnt_t)0)) {
+ chSysHalt("SV#3");
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysLock().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_lock(void) {
+
+ if ((nil.isr_cnt != (cnt_t)0) || (nil.lock_cnt != (cnt_t)0)) {
+ chSysHalt("SV#4");
+ }
+ _dbg_enter_lock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysUnlock().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_unlock(void) {
+
+ if ((nil.isr_cnt != (cnt_t)0) || (nil.lock_cnt <= (cnt_t)0)) {
+ chSysHalt("SV#5");
+ }
+ _dbg_leave_lock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysLockFromIsr().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_lock_from_isr(void) {
+
+ if ((nil.isr_cnt <= (cnt_t)0) || (nil.lock_cnt != (cnt_t)0)) {
+ chSysHalt("SV#6");
+ }
+ _dbg_enter_lock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysUnlockFromIsr().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_unlock_from_isr(void) {
+
+ if ((nil.isr_cnt <= (cnt_t)0) || (nil.lock_cnt <= (cnt_t)0)) {
+ chSysHalt("SV#7");
+ }
+ _dbg_leave_lock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_enter_isr(void) {
+
+ port_lock_from_isr();
+ if ((nil.isr_cnt < (cnt_t)0) || (nil.lock_cnt != (cnt_t)0)) {
+ chSysHalt("SV#8");
+ }
+ nil.isr_cnt++;
+ port_unlock_from_isr();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_leave_isr(void) {
+
+ port_lock_from_isr();
+ if ((nil.isr_cnt <= (cnt_t)0) || (nil.lock_cnt != (cnt_t)0)) {
+ chSysHalt("SV#9");
+ }
+ nil.isr_cnt--;
+ port_unlock_from_isr();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief I-class functions context check.
+ * @details Verifies that the system is in an appropriate state for invoking
+ * an I-class API function. A panic is generated if the state is
+ * not compatible.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chDbgCheckClassI(void) {
+
+ if ((nil.isr_cnt < (cnt_t)0) || (nil.lock_cnt <= (cnt_t)0)) {
+ chSysHalt("SV#10");
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief S-class functions context check.
+ * @details Verifies that the system is in an appropriate state for invoking
+ * an S-class API function. A panic is generated if the state is
+ * not compatible.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chDbgCheckClassS(void) {
+
+ if ((nil.isr_cnt != (cnt_t)0) || (nil.lock_cnt <= (cnt_t)0)) {
+ chSysHalt("SV#11");
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CH_DBG_SYSTEM_STATE_CHECK == TRUE */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes the kernel.
+ * @details Initializes the kernel structures, the current instructions flow
+ * becomes the idle thread upon return. The idle thread must not
+ * invoke any kernel primitive able to change state to not runnable.
+ * @note This function assumes that the @p nil global variable has been
+ * zeroed by the runtime environment. If this is not the case then
+ * make sure to clear it before calling this function.
+ *
+ * @special
+ */
+void chSysInit(void) {
+ const thread_descriptor_t *tdp;
+
+ /* Optional library modules.*/
+ _oslib_init();
+
+ /* Architecture layer initialization.*/
+ port_init();
+
+ /* System initialization hook.*/
+ CH_CFG_SYSTEM_INIT_HOOK();
+
+ /* Making idle the current thread, this may change after rescheduling.*/
+ nil.next = nil.current = &nil.threads[CH_CFG_MAX_THREADS];
+ nil.current->state = NIL_STATE_READY;
+
+#if CH_DBG_ENABLE_STACK_CHECK == TRUE
+ /* The idle thread is a special case because its stack is set up by the
+ runtime environment.*/
+ nil.threads[CH_CFG_MAX_THREADS].wabase = THD_IDLE_BASE;
+#endif
+
+ /* Interrupts partially enabled. It is equivalent to entering the
+ kernel critical zone.*/
+ chSysSuspend();
+#if CH_DBG_SYSTEM_STATE_CHECK == TRUE
+ nil.lock_cnt = (cnt_t)1;
+#endif
+
+#if CH_CFG_AUTOSTART_THREADS == TRUE
+ /* Iterates through the list of threads to be auto-started.*/
+ tdp = nil_thd_configs;
+ do {
+ (void) chThdCreateI(tdp);
+ tdp++;
+ } while (tdp->funcp != NULL);
+#endif
+
+ /* Starting the dance.*/
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Halts the system.
+ * @details This function is invoked by the operating system when an
+ * unrecoverable error is detected, for example because a programming
+ * error in the application code that triggers an assertion while
+ * in debug mode.
+ * @note Can be invoked from any system state.
+ *
+ * @param[in] reason pointer to an error string
+ *
+ * @special
+ */
+void chSysHalt(const char *reason) {
+
+ port_disable();
+
+#if NIL_DBG_ENABLED
+ nil.dbg_panic_msg = reason;
+#else
+ (void)reason;
+#endif
+
+ /* Halt hook code, usually empty.*/
+ CH_CFG_SYSTEM_HALT_HOOK(reason);
+
+ /* Harmless infinite loop.*/
+ while (true) {
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Time management handler.
+ * @note This handler has to be invoked by a periodic ISR in order to
+ * reschedule the waiting threads.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chSysTimerHandlerI(void) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+
+#if CH_CFG_ST_TIMEDELTA == 0
+ thread_t *tp = &nil.threads[0];
+ nil.systime++;
+ do {
+ /* Is the thread in a wait state with timeout?.*/
+ if (tp->timeout > (sysinterval_t)0) {
+
+ chDbgAssert(!NIL_THD_IS_READY(tp), "is ready");
+
+ /* Did the timer reach zero?*/
+ if (--tp->timeout == (sysinterval_t)0) {
+ /* Timeout on queues/semaphores requires a special handling because
+ the counter must be incremented.*/
+ /*lint -save -e9013 [15.7] There is no else because it is not needed.*/
+#if CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES == TRUE
+ if (NIL_THD_IS_WTQUEUE(tp)) {
+ tp->u1.semp->cnt++;
+ }
+ else
+#endif
+ if (NIL_THD_IS_SUSPENDED(tp)) {
+ *tp->u1.trp = NULL;
+ }
+ /*lint -restore*/
+ (void) chSchReadyI(tp, MSG_TIMEOUT);
+ }
+ }
+ /* Lock released in order to give a preemption chance on those
+ architectures supporting IRQ preemption.*/
+ chSysUnlockFromISR();
+ tp++;
+ chSysLockFromISR();
+ } while (tp < &nil.threads[CH_CFG_MAX_THREADS]);
+#else
+ thread_t *tp = &nil.threads[0];
+ sysinterval_t next = (sysinterval_t)0;
+
+ chDbgAssert(nil.nexttime == port_timer_get_alarm(), "time mismatch");
+
+ do {
+ sysinterval_t timeout = tp->timeout;
+
+ /* Is the thread in a wait state with timeout?.*/
+ if (timeout > (sysinterval_t)0) {
+
+ chDbgAssert(!NIL_THD_IS_READY(tp), "is ready");
+ chDbgAssert(timeout >= chTimeDiffX(nil.lasttime, nil.nexttime),
+ "skipped one");
+
+ /* The volatile field is updated once, here.*/
+ timeout -= chTimeDiffX(nil.lasttime, nil.nexttime);
+ tp->timeout = timeout;
+
+ if (timeout == (sysinterval_t)0) {
+ /* Timeout on thread queues requires a special handling because the
+ counter must be incremented.*/
+ if (NIL_THD_IS_WTQUEUE(tp)) {
+ tp->u1.tqp->cnt++;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (NIL_THD_IS_SUSPENDED(tp)) {
+ *tp->u1.trp = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ (void) chSchReadyI(tp, MSG_TIMEOUT);
+ }
+ else {
+ if (timeout <= (sysinterval_t)(next - (sysinterval_t)1)) {
+ next = timeout;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Lock released in order to give a preemption chance on those
+ architectures supporting IRQ preemption.*/
+ chSysUnlockFromISR();
+ tp++;
+ chSysLockFromISR();
+ } while (tp < &nil.threads[CH_CFG_MAX_THREADS]);
+
+ nil.lasttime = nil.nexttime;
+ if (next > (sysinterval_t)0) {
+ nil.nexttime = chTimeAddX(nil.nexttime, next);
+ port_timer_set_alarm(nil.nexttime);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* No tick event needed.*/
+ port_timer_stop_alarm();
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Unconditionally enters the kernel lock state.
+ * @note Can be called without previous knowledge of the current lock state.
+ * The final state is "s-locked".
+ *
+ * @special
+ */
+void chSysUnconditionalLock(void) {
+
+ if (port_irq_enabled(port_get_irq_status())) {
+ chSysLock();
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Unconditionally leaves the kernel lock state.
+ * @note Can be called without previous knowledge of the current lock state.
+ * The final state is "normal".
+ *
+ * @special
+ */
+void chSysUnconditionalUnlock(void) {
+
+ if (!port_irq_enabled(port_get_irq_status())) {
+ chSysUnlock();
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the execution status and enters a critical zone.
+ * @details This functions enters into a critical zone and can be called
+ * from any context. Because its flexibility it is less efficient
+ * than @p chSysLock() which is preferable when the calling context
+ * is known.
+ * @post The system is in a critical zone.
+ *
+ * @return The previous system status, the encoding of this
+ * status word is architecture-dependent and opaque.
+ *
+ * @xclass
+ */
+syssts_t chSysGetStatusAndLockX(void) {
+
+ syssts_t sts = port_get_irq_status();
+ if (port_irq_enabled(sts)) {
+ if (port_is_isr_context()) {
+ chSysLockFromISR();
+ }
+ else {
+ chSysLock();
+ }
+ }
+ return sts;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Restores the specified execution status and leaves a critical zone.
+ * @note A call to @p chSchRescheduleS() is automatically performed
+ * if exiting the critical zone and if not in ISR context.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sts the system status to be restored.
+ *
+ * @xclass
+ */
+void chSysRestoreStatusX(syssts_t sts) {
+
+ if (port_irq_enabled(sts)) {
+ if (port_is_isr_context()) {
+ chSysUnlockFromISR();
+ }
+ else {
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ chSysUnlock();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#if (PORT_SUPPORTS_RT == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Realtime window test.
+ * @details This function verifies if the current realtime counter value
+ * lies within the specified range or not. The test takes care
+ * of the realtime counter wrapping to zero on overflow.
+ * @note When start==end then the function returns always false because a
+ * null time range is specified.
+ * @note This function is only available if the port layer supports the
+ * option @p PORT_SUPPORTS_RT.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cnt the counter value to be tested
+ * @param[in] start the start of the time window (inclusive)
+ * @param[in] end the end of the time window (non inclusive)
+ * @retval true current time within the specified time window.
+ * @retval false current time not within the specified time window.
+ *
+ * @xclass
+ */
+bool chSysIsCounterWithinX(rtcnt_t cnt, rtcnt_t start, rtcnt_t end) {
+
+ return (bool)(((rtcnt_t)cnt - (rtcnt_t)start) <
+ ((rtcnt_t)end - (rtcnt_t)start));
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Polled delay.
+ * @note The real delay is always few cycles in excess of the specified
+ * value.
+ * @note This function is only available if the port layer supports the
+ * option @p PORT_SUPPORTS_RT.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cycles number of cycles
+ *
+ * @xclass
+ */
+void chSysPolledDelayX(rtcnt_t cycles) {
+ rtcnt_t start = chSysGetRealtimeCounterX();
+ rtcnt_t end = start + cycles;
+
+ while (chSysIsCounterWithinX(chSysGetRealtimeCounterX(), start, end)) {
+ }
+}
+#endif /* PORT_SUPPORTS_RT == TRUE */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Makes the specified thread ready for execution.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp pointer to the @p thread_t object
+ * @param[in] msg the wakeup message
+ *
+ * @return The same reference passed as parameter.
+ */
+thread_t *chSchReadyI(thread_t *tp, msg_t msg) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck((tp >= nil.threads) && (tp < &nil.threads[CH_CFG_MAX_THREADS]));
+ chDbgAssert(!NIL_THD_IS_READY(tp), "already ready");
+ chDbgAssert(nil.next <= nil.current, "priority ordering");
+
+ tp->u1.msg = msg;
+ tp->state = NIL_STATE_READY;
+ tp->timeout = (sysinterval_t)0;
+ if (tp < nil.next) {
+ nil.next = tp;
+ }
+ return tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Evaluates if preemption is required.
+ * @details The decision is taken by comparing the relative priorities and
+ * depending on the state of the round robin timeout counter.
+ * @note Not a user function, it is meant to be invoked by the scheduler
+ * itself or from within the port layer.
+ *
+ * @retval true if there is a thread that must go in running state
+ * immediately.
+ * @retval false if preemption is not required.
+ *
+ * @special
+ */
+bool chSchIsPreemptionRequired(void) {
+
+ return chSchIsRescRequiredI();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Switches to the first thread on the runnable queue.
+ * @note Not a user function, it is meant to be invoked by the scheduler
+ * itself or from within the port layer.
+ *
+ * @special
+ */
+void chSchDoReschedule(void) {
+ thread_t *otp = nil.current;
+
+ nil.current = nil.next;
+ if (otp == &nil.threads[CH_CFG_MAX_THREADS]) {
+ CH_CFG_IDLE_LEAVE_HOOK();
+ }
+ port_switch(nil.next, otp);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Reschedules if needed.
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+void chSchRescheduleS(void) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+
+ if (chSchIsRescRequiredI()) {
+ chSchDoReschedule();
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Puts the current thread to sleep into the specified state with
+ * timeout specification.
+ * @details The thread goes into a sleeping state, if it is not awakened
+ * explicitly within the specified system time then it is forcibly
+ * awakened with a @p MSG_TIMEOUT low level message.
+ *
+ * @param[in] newstate the new thread state or a semaphore pointer
+ * @param[in] timeout the number of ticks before the operation timeouts.
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The wakeup message.
+ * @retval MSG_TIMEOUT if a timeout occurred.
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+msg_t chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(tstate_t newstate, sysinterval_t timeout) {
+ thread_t *ntp, *otp = nil.current;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+
+ chDbgAssert(otp != &nil.threads[CH_CFG_MAX_THREADS],
+ "idle cannot sleep");
+
+ /* Storing the wait object for the current thread.*/
+ otp->state = newstate;
+
+#if CH_CFG_ST_TIMEDELTA > 0
+ if (timeout != TIME_INFINITE) {
+ systime_t abstime;
+
+ /* TIMEDELTA makes sure to have enough time to reprogram the timer
+ before the free-running timer counter reaches the selected timeout.*/
+ if (timeout < (sysinterval_t)CH_CFG_ST_TIMEDELTA) {
+ timeout = (sysinterval_t)CH_CFG_ST_TIMEDELTA;
+ }
+
+ /* Absolute time of the timeout event.*/
+ abstime = chTimeAddX(chVTGetSystemTimeX(), timeout);
+
+ if (nil.lasttime == nil.nexttime) {
+ /* Special case, first thread asking for a timeout.*/
+ port_timer_start_alarm(abstime);
+ nil.nexttime = abstime;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Special case, there are already other threads with a timeout
+ activated, evaluating the order.*/
+ if (chTimeIsInRangeX(abstime, nil.lasttime, nil.nexttime)) {
+ port_timer_set_alarm(abstime);
+ nil.nexttime = abstime;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Timeout settings.*/
+ otp->timeout = abstime - nil.lasttime;
+ }
+#else
+
+ /* Timeout settings.*/
+ otp->timeout = timeout;
+#endif
+
+ /* Scanning the whole threads array.*/
+ ntp = nil.threads;
+ while (true) {
+ /* Is this thread ready to execute?*/
+ if (NIL_THD_IS_READY(ntp)) {
+ nil.current = nil.next = ntp;
+ if (ntp == &nil.threads[CH_CFG_MAX_THREADS]) {
+ CH_CFG_IDLE_ENTER_HOOK();
+ }
+ port_switch(ntp, otp);
+ return nil.current->u1.msg;
+ }
+
+ /* Points to the next thread in lowering priority order.*/
+ ntp++;
+ chDbgAssert(ntp <= &nil.threads[CH_CFG_MAX_THREADS],
+ "pointer out of range");
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Checks if the specified time is within the specified time range.
+ * @note When start==end then the function returns always false because the
+ * time window has zero size.
+ *
+ * @param[in] time the time to be verified
+ * @param[in] start the start of the time window (inclusive)
+ * @param[in] end the end of the time window (non inclusive)
+ * @retval true current time within the specified time window.
+ * @retval false current time not within the specified time window.
+ *
+ * @xclass
+ */
+bool chTimeIsInRangeX(systime_t time, systime_t start, systime_t end) {
+
+ return (bool)((systime_t)((systime_t)(time) - (systime_t)(start)) <
+ (systime_t)((systime_t)(end) - (systime_t)(start)));
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Creates a new thread into a static memory area.
+ * @details The new thread is initialized and make ready to execute.
+ * @note A thread can terminate by calling @p chThdExit() or by simply
+ * returning from its main function.
+ *
+ * @param[out] tdp pointer to the thread descriptor structure
+ * @return The pointer to the @p thread_t structure allocated for
+ * the thread.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+thread_t *chThdCreateI(const thread_descriptor_t *tdp) {
+ thread_t *tp;
+
+ chDbgCheck((tdp->prio < (tprio_t)CH_CFG_MAX_THREADS) &&
+ (tdp->wbase != NULL) &&
+ MEM_IS_ALIGNED(tdp->wbase, PORT_WORKING_AREA_ALIGN) &&
+ (tdp->wend > tdp->wbase) &&
+ MEM_IS_ALIGNED(tdp->wbase, PORT_STACK_ALIGN) &&
+ (tdp->funcp != NULL));
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+
+ /* Pointer to the thread slot to be used.*/
+ tp = &nil.threads[tdp->prio];
+ chDbgAssert(NIL_THD_IS_WTSTART(tp) || NIL_THD_IS_FINAL(tp),
+ "priority slot taken");
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_EVENTS == TRUE
+ tp->epmask = (eventmask_t)0;
+#endif
+#if CH_DBG_ENABLE_STACK_CHECK == TRUE
+ tp->wabase = (stkalign_t *)tdp->wbase;
+#endif
+
+ /* Port dependent thread initialization.*/
+ PORT_SETUP_CONTEXT(tp, tdp->wbase, tdp->wend, tdp->funcp, tdp->arg);
+
+ /* Initialization hook.*/
+ CH_CFG_THREAD_EXT_INIT_HOOK(tp);
+
+ /* Readying up thread.*/
+ return chSchReadyI(tp, MSG_OK);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Creates a new thread into a static memory area.
+ * @details The new thread is initialized and make ready to execute.
+ * @note A thread can terminate by calling @p chThdExit() or by simply
+ * returning from its main function.
+ *
+ * @param[out] tdp pointer to the thread descriptor structure
+ * @return The pointer to the @p thread_t structure allocated for
+ * the thread.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+thread_t *chThdCreate(const thread_descriptor_t *tdp) {
+ thread_t *tp;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ tp = chThdCreateI(tdp);
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ chSysUnlock();
+
+ return tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Terminates the current thread.
+ * @details The thread goes in the @p CH_STATE_FINAL state holding the
+ * specified exit status code, other threads can retrieve the
+ * exit status code by invoking the function @p chThdWait().
+ * @post Exiting a non-static thread that does not have references
+ * (detached) causes the thread to remain in the registry.
+ * It can only be removed by performing a registry scan operation.
+ * @post Eventual code after this function will never be executed,
+ * this function never returns. The compiler has no way to
+ * know this so do not assume that the compiler would remove
+ * the dead code.
+ *
+ * @param[in] msg thread exit code
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chThdExit(msg_t msg) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+
+ /* Exit handler hook.*/
+ CH_CFG_THREAD_EXIT_HOOK(tp);
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_WAITEXIT == TRUE
+ {
+ /* Waking up any waiting thread.*/
+ thread_t *tp = nil.threads;
+ while (tp < &nil.threads[CH_CFG_MAX_THREADS]) {
+ /* Is this thread waiting for current thread termination?*/
+ if ((tp->state == NIL_STATE_WTEXIT) && (tp->u1.tp == nil.current)) {
+ (void) chSchReadyI(tp, msg);
+ }
+ tp++;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Going into final state with exit message stored.*/
+ nil.current->u1.msg = msg;
+ (void) chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(NIL_STATE_FINAL, TIME_INFINITE);
+
+ /* The thread never returns here.*/
+ chDbgAssert(false, "zombies apocalypse");
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Blocks the execution of the invoking thread until the specified
+ * thread terminates then the exit code is returned.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp pointer to the thread
+ * @return The exit code from the terminated thread.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+msg_t chThdWait(thread_t *tp) {
+ msg_t msg;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ if (NIL_THD_IS_FINAL(tp)) {
+ msg = tp->u1.msg;
+ }
+ else {
+ nil.current->u1.tp = tp;
+ msg = chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(NIL_STATE_WTEXIT, TIME_INFINITE);
+ }
+ chSysUnlock();
+
+ return msg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Sends the current thread sleeping and sets a reference variable.
+ * @note This function must reschedule, it can only be called from thread
+ * context.
+ *
+ * @param[in] trp a pointer to a thread reference object
+ * @param[in] timeout the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The wake up message.
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+msg_t chThdSuspendTimeoutS(thread_reference_t *trp, sysinterval_t timeout) {
+
+ chDbgAssert(*trp == NULL, "not NULL");
+
+ if (TIME_IMMEDIATE == timeout) {
+ return MSG_TIMEOUT;
+ }
+
+ *trp = nil.current;
+ nil.current->u1.trp = trp;
+ return chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(NIL_STATE_SUSPENDED, timeout);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Wakes up a thread waiting on a thread reference object.
+ * @note This function must not reschedule because it can be called from
+ * ISR context.
+ *
+ * @param[in] trp a pointer to a thread reference object
+ * @param[in] msg the message code
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chThdResumeI(thread_reference_t *trp, msg_t msg) {
+
+ if (*trp != NULL) {
+ thread_reference_t tr = *trp;
+
+ chDbgAssert(NIL_THD_IS_SUSPENDED(tr), "not suspended");
+
+ *trp = NULL;
+ (void) chSchReadyI(tr, msg);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Wakes up a thread waiting on a thread reference object.
+ * @note This function must reschedule, it can only be called from thread
+ * context.
+ *
+ * @param[in] trp a pointer to a thread reference object
+ * @param[in] msg the message code
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chThdResume(thread_reference_t *trp, msg_t msg) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chThdResumeS(trp, msg);
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Suspends the invoking thread for the specified time.
+ *
+ * @param[in] timeout the delay in system ticks
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chThdSleep(sysinterval_t timeout) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chThdSleepS(timeout);
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Suspends the invoking thread until the system time arrives to the
+ * specified value.
+ *
+ * @param[in] abstime absolute system time
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chThdSleepUntil(systime_t abstime) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chThdSleepUntilS(abstime);
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Enqueues the caller thread on a threads queue object.
+ * @details The caller thread is enqueued and put to sleep until it is
+ * dequeued or the specified timeouts expires.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tqp pointer to the threads queue object
+ * @param[in] timeout the timeout in system ticks, the special values are
+ * handled as follow:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The message from @p osalQueueWakeupOneI() or
+ * @p osalQueueWakeupAllI() functions.
+ * @retval MSG_TIMEOUT if the thread has not been dequeued within the
+ * specified timeout or if the function has been
+ * invoked with @p TIME_IMMEDIATE as timeout
+ * specification.
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+msg_t chThdEnqueueTimeoutS(threads_queue_t *tqp, sysinterval_t timeout) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+ chDbgCheck(tqp != NULL);
+
+ chDbgAssert(tqp->cnt <= (cnt_t)0, "invalid counter");
+
+ if (TIME_IMMEDIATE == timeout) {
+ return MSG_TIMEOUT;
+ }
+
+ tqp->cnt--;
+ nil.current->u1.tqp = tqp;
+ return chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(NIL_STATE_WTQUEUE, timeout);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Dequeues and wakes up one thread from the threads queue object.
+ * @details Dequeues one thread from the queue without checking if the queue
+ * is empty.
+ * @pre The queue must contain at least an object.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tqp pointer to the threads queue object
+ * @param[in] msg the message code
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chThdDoDequeueNextI(threads_queue_t *tqp, msg_t msg) {
+ thread_t *tp;
+
+ chDbgAssert(tqp->cnt < (cnt_t)0, "empty queue");
+
+ tqp->cnt++;
+ tp = nil_find_thread(NIL_STATE_WTQUEUE, (void *)tqp);
+
+ chDbgAssert(tp != NULL, "thread not found");
+
+ (void) chSchReadyI(tp, msg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Dequeues and wakes up one thread from the threads queue object,
+ * if any.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tqp pointer to the threads queue object
+ * @param[in] msg the message code
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chThdDequeueNextI(threads_queue_t *tqp, msg_t msg) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck(tqp != NULL);
+
+ if (tqp->cnt < (cnt_t)0) {
+ chThdDoDequeueNextI(tqp, msg);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Dequeues and wakes up all threads from the threads queue object.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tqp pointer to the threads queue object
+ * @param[in] msg the message code
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chThdDequeueAllI(threads_queue_t *tqp, msg_t msg) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck(tqp != NULL);
+
+ tqp->cnt = nil_ready_all((void *)tqp, tqp->cnt, msg);
+}
+
+/** @} */
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