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authortcsullivan <tullivan99@gmail.com>2019-03-10 15:37:07 -0400
committertcsullivan <tullivan99@gmail.com>2019-03-10 15:37:07 -0400
commitdd33956654589ded6644a75088e50069b1744ef9 (patch)
treeeddd51f1aac130f6c7082a2de53b8e46f0387187 /drivers_nrf/spi_master/nrf_drv_spi.h
parent3c3f87b4cab153b49e3cde105dd2f34712e0b790 (diff)
rtc, keeping time
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers_nrf/spi_master/nrf_drv_spi.h')
-rw-r--r--drivers_nrf/spi_master/nrf_drv_spi.h413
1 files changed, 413 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers_nrf/spi_master/nrf_drv_spi.h b/drivers_nrf/spi_master/nrf_drv_spi.h
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+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 - 2017, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+ * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
+ * Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
+ * such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
+ * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+ * materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
+ * software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
+ * Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
+ *
+ * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
+ * engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
+ * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
+ * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+/**@file
+ * @addtogroup nrf_spi Serial peripheral interface (SPI/SPIM)
+ * @ingroup nrf_drivers
+ * @brief Serial peripheral interface (SPI/SPIM) APIs.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef NRF_DRV_SPI_H__
+#define NRF_DRV_SPI_H__
+
+#include "nordic_common.h"
+#include "sdk_config.h"
+#include "nrf_peripherals.h"
+#include "nrf_spi.h"
+#ifdef SPIM_PRESENT
+#include "nrf_spim.h"
+#endif
+#include "sdk_errors.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#if defined(SPIM_PRESENT)
+ #define NRF_DRV_SPI_PERIPHERAL(id) \
+ (CONCAT_3(SPI, id, _USE_EASY_DMA) == 1 ? \
+ (void *)CONCAT_2(NRF_SPIM, id) \
+ : (void *)CONCAT_2(NRF_SPI, id))
+ #define SPI2_IRQ SPIM2_SPIS2_SPI2_IRQn
+ #define SPI2_IRQ_HANDLER SPIM2_SPIS2_SPI2_IRQHandler
+#else
+ #define NRF_DRV_SPI_PERIPHERAL(id) (void *)CONCAT_2(NRF_SPI, id)
+#endif
+#define SPI0_IRQ SPI0_TWI0_IRQn
+#define SPI0_IRQ_HANDLER SPI0_TWI0_IRQHandler
+#define SPI1_IRQ SPI1_TWI1_IRQn
+#define SPI1_IRQ_HANDLER SPI1_TWI1_IRQHandler
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup nrf_drv_spi SPI master driver
+ * @{
+ * @ingroup nrf_spi
+ *
+ * @brief Multi-instance SPI master driver.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI master driver instance data structure.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ void * p_registers; ///< Pointer to the structure with SPI/SPIM peripheral instance registers.
+ IRQn_Type irq; ///< SPI/SPIM peripheral instance IRQ number.
+ uint8_t drv_inst_idx; ///< Driver instance index.
+ bool use_easy_dma; ///< True if the peripheral with EasyDMA (SPIM) shall be used.
+} nrf_drv_spi_t;
+
+#define SPI0_INSTANCE_INDEX 0
+#define SPI1_INSTANCE_INDEX SPI0_INSTANCE_INDEX+SPI0_ENABLED
+#define SPI2_INSTANCE_INDEX SPI1_INSTANCE_INDEX+SPI1_ENABLED
+
+/**
+ * @brief Macro for creating an SPI master driver instance.
+ */
+#define NRF_DRV_SPI_INSTANCE(id) \
+{ \
+ .p_registers = NRF_DRV_SPI_PERIPHERAL(id), \
+ .irq = CONCAT_3(SPI, id, _IRQ), \
+ .drv_inst_idx = CONCAT_3(SPI, id, _INSTANCE_INDEX), \
+ .use_easy_dma = CONCAT_3(SPI, id, _USE_EASY_DMA) \
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief This value can be provided instead of a pin number for signals MOSI,
+ * MISO, and Slave Select to specify that the given signal is not used and
+ * therefore does not need to be connected to a pin.
+ */
+#define NRF_DRV_SPI_PIN_NOT_USED 0xFF
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI data rates.
+ */
+typedef enum
+{
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_FREQ_125K = NRF_SPI_FREQ_125K, ///< 125 kbps.
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_FREQ_250K = NRF_SPI_FREQ_250K, ///< 250 kbps.
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_FREQ_500K = NRF_SPI_FREQ_500K, ///< 500 kbps.
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_FREQ_1M = NRF_SPI_FREQ_1M, ///< 1 Mbps.
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_FREQ_2M = NRF_SPI_FREQ_2M, ///< 2 Mbps.
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_FREQ_4M = NRF_SPI_FREQ_4M, ///< 4 Mbps.
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_FREQ_8M = NRF_SPI_FREQ_8M ///< 8 Mbps.
+} nrf_drv_spi_frequency_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI modes.
+ */
+typedef enum
+{
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_MODE_0 = NRF_SPI_MODE_0, ///< SCK active high, sample on leading edge of clock.
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_MODE_1 = NRF_SPI_MODE_1, ///< SCK active high, sample on trailing edge of clock.
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_MODE_2 = NRF_SPI_MODE_2, ///< SCK active low, sample on leading edge of clock.
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_MODE_3 = NRF_SPI_MODE_3 ///< SCK active low, sample on trailing edge of clock.
+} nrf_drv_spi_mode_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI bit orders.
+ */
+typedef enum
+{
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_BIT_ORDER_MSB_FIRST = NRF_SPI_BIT_ORDER_MSB_FIRST, ///< Most significant bit shifted out first.
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_BIT_ORDER_LSB_FIRST = NRF_SPI_BIT_ORDER_LSB_FIRST ///< Least significant bit shifted out first.
+} nrf_drv_spi_bit_order_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI master driver instance configuration structure.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ uint8_t sck_pin; ///< SCK pin number.
+ uint8_t mosi_pin; ///< MOSI pin number (optional).
+ /**< Set to @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_PIN_NOT_USED
+ * if this signal is not needed. */
+ uint8_t miso_pin; ///< MISO pin number (optional).
+ /**< Set to @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_PIN_NOT_USED
+ * if this signal is not needed. */
+ uint8_t ss_pin; ///< Slave Select pin number (optional).
+ /**< Set to @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_PIN_NOT_USED
+ * if this signal is not needed. The driver
+ * supports only active low for this signal.
+ * If the signal should be active high,
+ * it must be controlled externally. */
+ uint8_t irq_priority; ///< Interrupt priority.
+ uint8_t orc; ///< Over-run character.
+ /**< This character is used when all bytes from the TX buffer are sent,
+ but the transfer continues due to RX. */
+ nrf_drv_spi_frequency_t frequency; ///< SPI frequency.
+ nrf_drv_spi_mode_t mode; ///< SPI mode.
+ nrf_drv_spi_bit_order_t bit_order; ///< SPI bit order.
+} nrf_drv_spi_config_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI master instance default configuration.
+ */
+#define NRF_DRV_SPI_DEFAULT_CONFIG \
+{ \
+ .sck_pin = NRF_DRV_SPI_PIN_NOT_USED, \
+ .mosi_pin = NRF_DRV_SPI_PIN_NOT_USED, \
+ .miso_pin = NRF_DRV_SPI_PIN_NOT_USED, \
+ .ss_pin = NRF_DRV_SPI_PIN_NOT_USED, \
+ .irq_priority = SPI_DEFAULT_CONFIG_IRQ_PRIORITY, \
+ .orc = 0xFF, \
+ .frequency = NRF_DRV_SPI_FREQ_4M, \
+ .mode = NRF_DRV_SPI_MODE_0, \
+ .bit_order = NRF_DRV_SPI_BIT_ORDER_MSB_FIRST, \
+}
+
+#define NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_TX_POSTINC (1UL << 0) /**< TX buffer address incremented after transfer. */
+#define NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_RX_POSTINC (1UL << 1) /**< RX buffer address incremented after transfer. */
+#define NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_NO_XFER_EVT_HANDLER (1UL << 2) /**< Interrupt after each transfer is suppressed, and the event handler is not called. */
+#define NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_HOLD_XFER (1UL << 3) /**< Set up the transfer but do not start it. */
+#define NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_REPEATED_XFER (1UL << 4) /**< Flag indicating that the transfer will be executed multiple times. */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Single transfer descriptor structure.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ uint8_t const * p_tx_buffer; ///< Pointer to TX buffer.
+ uint8_t tx_length; ///< TX buffer length.
+ uint8_t * p_rx_buffer; ///< Pointer to RX buffer.
+ uint8_t rx_length; ///< RX buffer length.
+}nrf_drv_spi_xfer_desc_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Macro for setting up single transfer descriptor.
+ *
+ * This macro is for internal use only.
+ */
+#define NRF_DRV_SPI_SINGLE_XFER(p_tx, tx_len, p_rx, rx_len) \
+ { \
+ .p_tx_buffer = (uint8_t const *)(p_tx), \
+ .tx_length = (tx_len), \
+ .p_rx_buffer = (p_rx), \
+ .rx_length = (rx_len), \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * @brief Macro for setting duplex TX RX transfer.
+ */
+#define NRF_DRV_SPI_XFER_TRX(p_tx_buf, tx_length, p_rx_buf, rx_length) \
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_SINGLE_XFER(p_tx_buf, tx_length, p_rx_buf, rx_length)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Macro for setting TX transfer.
+ */
+#define NRF_DRV_SPI_XFER_TX(p_buf, length) \
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_SINGLE_XFER(p_buf, length, NULL, 0)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Macro for setting RX transfer.
+ */
+#define NRF_DRV_SPI_XFER_RX(p_buf, length) \
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_SINGLE_XFER(NULL, 0, p_buf, length)
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI master driver event types, passed to the handler routine provided
+ * during initialization.
+ */
+typedef enum
+{
+ NRF_DRV_SPI_EVENT_DONE, ///< Transfer done.
+} nrf_drv_spi_evt_type_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ nrf_drv_spi_evt_type_t type; ///< Event type.
+ union
+ {
+ nrf_drv_spi_xfer_desc_t done; ///< Event data for DONE event.
+ } data;
+} nrf_drv_spi_evt_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI master driver event handler type.
+ */
+typedef void (* nrf_drv_spi_evt_handler_t)(nrf_drv_spi_evt_t const * p_event,
+ void * p_context);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Function for initializing the SPI master driver instance.
+ *
+ * This function configures and enables the specified peripheral.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
+ * @param[in] p_config Pointer to the structure with the initial configuration.
+ * If NULL, the default configuration is used.
+ * @param handler Event handler provided by the user. If NULL, transfers
+ * will be performed in blocking mode.
+ * @param p_context Context passed to event handler.
+ *
+ * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If initialization was successful.
+ * @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE If the driver was already initialized.
+ * @retval NRF_ERROR_BUSY If some other peripheral with the same
+ * instance ID is already in use. This is
+ * possible only if PERIPHERAL_RESOURCE_SHARING_ENABLED
+ * is set to a value other than zero.
+ */
+ret_code_t nrf_drv_spi_init(nrf_drv_spi_t const * const p_instance,
+ nrf_drv_spi_config_t const * p_config,
+ nrf_drv_spi_evt_handler_t handler,
+ void * p_context);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Function for uninitializing the SPI master driver instance.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
+ */
+void nrf_drv_spi_uninit(nrf_drv_spi_t const * const p_instance);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Function for starting the SPI data transfer.
+ *
+ * If an event handler was provided in the @ref nrf_drv_spi_init call, this function
+ * returns immediately and the handler is called when the transfer is done.
+ * Otherwise, the transfer is performed in blocking mode, which means that this function
+ * returns when the transfer is finished.
+ *
+ * @note Peripherals using EasyDMA (for example, SPIM) require the transfer buffers
+ * to be placed in the Data RAM region. If they are not and an SPIM instance is
+ * used, this function will fail with the error code NRF_ERROR_INVALID_ADDR.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
+ * @param[in] p_tx_buffer Pointer to the transmit buffer. Can be NULL
+ * if there is nothing to send.
+ * @param tx_buffer_length Length of the transmit buffer.
+ * @param[in] p_rx_buffer Pointer to the receive buffer. Can be NULL
+ * if there is nothing to receive.
+ * @param rx_buffer_length Length of the receive buffer.
+ *
+ * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If the operation was successful.
+ * @retval NRF_ERROR_BUSY If a previously started transfer has not finished
+ * yet.
+ * @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_ADDR If the provided buffers are not placed in the Data
+ * RAM region.
+ */
+ret_code_t nrf_drv_spi_transfer(nrf_drv_spi_t const * const p_instance,
+ uint8_t const * p_tx_buffer,
+ uint8_t tx_buffer_length,
+ uint8_t * p_rx_buffer,
+ uint8_t rx_buffer_length);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Function for starting the SPI data transfer with additional option flags.
+ *
+ * Function enables customizing the transfer by using option flags.
+ *
+ * Additional options are provided using the flags parameter:
+ *
+ * - @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_TX_POSTINC and @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_RX_POSTINC<span></span>:
+ * Post-incrementation of buffer addresses. Supported only by SPIM.
+ * - @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_HOLD_XFER<span></span>: Driver is not starting the transfer. Use this
+ * flag if the transfer is triggered externally by PPI. Supported only by SPIM. Use
+ * @ref nrf_drv_spi_start_task_get to get the address of the start task.
+ * - @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_NO_XFER_EVT_HANDLER<span></span>: No user event handler after transfer
+ * completion. This also means no interrupt at the end of the transfer. Supported only by SPIM.
+ * If @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_NO_XFER_EVT_HANDLER is used, the driver does not set the instance into
+ * busy state, so you must ensure that the next transfers are set up when SPIM is not active.
+ * @ref nrf_drv_spi_end_event_get function can be used to detect end of transfer. Option can be used
+ * together with @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_REPEATED_XFER to prepare a sequence of SPI transfers
+ * without interruptions.
+ * - @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_REPEATED_XFER<span></span>: Prepare for repeated transfers. You can set
+ * up a number of transfers that will be triggered externally (for example by PPI). An example is
+ * a TXRX transfer with the options @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_RX_POSTINC,
+ * @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_NO_XFER_EVT_HANDLER, and @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_REPEATED_XFER. After the
+ * transfer is set up, a set of transfers can be triggered by PPI that will read, for example,
+ * the same register of an external component and put it into a RAM buffer without any interrupts.
+ * @ref nrf_drv_spi_end_event_get can be used to get the address of the END event, which can be
+ * used to count the number of transfers. If @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_REPEATED_XFER is used,
+ * the driver does not set the instance into busy state, so you must ensure that the next
+ * transfers are set up when SPIM is not active. Supported only by SPIM.
+ * @note Function is intended to be used only in non-blocking mode.
+ *
+ * @param p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
+ * @param p_xfer_desc Pointer to the transfer descriptor.
+ * @param flags Transfer options (0 for default settings).
+ *
+ * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If the procedure was successful.
+ * @retval NRF_ERROR_BUSY If the driver is not ready for a new transfer.
+ * @retval NRF_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED If the provided parameters are not supported.
+ * @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_ADDR If the provided buffers are not placed in the Data
+ * RAM region.
+ */
+ret_code_t nrf_drv_spi_xfer(nrf_drv_spi_t const * const p_instance,
+ nrf_drv_spi_xfer_desc_t const * p_xfer_desc,
+ uint32_t flags);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Function for returning the address of a SPIM start task.
+ *
+ * This function should be used if @ref nrf_drv_spi_xfer was called with the flag @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_HOLD_XFER.
+ * In that case, the transfer is not started by the driver, but it must be started externally by PPI.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
+ *
+ * @return Start task address.
+ */
+uint32_t nrf_drv_spi_start_task_get(nrf_drv_spi_t const * p_instance);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Function for returning the address of a END SPIM event.
+ *
+ * A END event can be used to detect the end of a transfer if the @ref NRF_DRV_SPI_FLAG_NO_XFER_EVT_HANDLER
+ * option is used.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
+ *
+ * @return END event address.
+ */
+uint32_t nrf_drv_spi_end_event_get(nrf_drv_spi_t const * p_instance);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Function for aborting ongoing transfer.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
+ */
+void nrf_drv_spi_abort(nrf_drv_spi_t const * p_instance);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif // NRF_DRV_SPI_H__
+
+/** @} */