You cannot select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
533 lines
20 KiB
C
533 lines
20 KiB
C
4 years ago
|
/*
|
||
|
ChibiOS - Copyright (C) 2006..2018 Giovanni Di Sirio
|
||
|
|
||
|
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
||
|
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
||
|
You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
||
|
|
||
|
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
||
|
|
||
|
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
||
|
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
||
|
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
||
|
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
||
|
limitations under the License.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @file hal_spi.h
|
||
|
* @brief SPI Driver macros and structures.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @addtogroup SPI
|
||
|
* @{
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
#ifndef HAL_SPI_H
|
||
|
#define HAL_SPI_H
|
||
|
|
||
|
#if (HAL_USE_SPI == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*===========================================================================*/
|
||
|
/* Driver constants. */
|
||
|
/*===========================================================================*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @name Chip Select modes
|
||
|
* @{
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define SPI_SELECT_MODE_NONE 0 /** @brief @p spiSelect() and
|
||
|
@p spiUnselect() do
|
||
|
nothing. */
|
||
|
#define SPI_SELECT_MODE_PAD 1 /** @brief Legacy mode. */
|
||
|
#define SPI_SELECT_MODE_PORT 2 /** @brief Fastest mode. */
|
||
|
#define SPI_SELECT_MODE_LINE 3 /** @brief Packed mode. */
|
||
|
#define SPI_SELECT_MODE_LLD 4 /** @brief LLD-defined mode.*/
|
||
|
/** @} */
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*===========================================================================*/
|
||
|
/* Driver pre-compile time settings. */
|
||
|
/*===========================================================================*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @name SPI configuration options
|
||
|
* @{
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Enables synchronous APIs.
|
||
|
* @note Disabling this option saves both code and data space.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#if !defined(SPI_USE_WAIT) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
||
|
#define SPI_USE_WAIT TRUE
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Enables circular transfers APIs.
|
||
|
* @note Disabling this option saves both code and data space.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#if !defined(SPI_USE_CIRCULAR) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
||
|
#define SPI_USE_CIRCULAR FALSE
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Enables the @p spiAcquireBus() and @p spiReleaseBus() APIs.
|
||
|
* @note Disabling this option saves both code and data space.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#if !defined(SPI_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
||
|
#define SPI_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION TRUE
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Handling method for SPI CS line.
|
||
|
* @note Disabling this option saves both code and data space.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#if !defined(SPI_SELECT_MODE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
||
|
#define SPI_SELECT_MODE SPI_SELECT_MODE_PAD
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
/** @} */
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*===========================================================================*/
|
||
|
/* Derived constants and error checks. */
|
||
|
/*===========================================================================*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
#if (SPI_SELECT_MODE != SPI_SELECT_MODE_NONE) && \
|
||
|
(SPI_SELECT_MODE != SPI_SELECT_MODE_PAD) && \
|
||
|
(SPI_SELECT_MODE != SPI_SELECT_MODE_PORT) && \
|
||
|
(SPI_SELECT_MODE != SPI_SELECT_MODE_LINE) && \
|
||
|
(SPI_SELECT_MODE != SPI_SELECT_MODE_LLD)
|
||
|
#error "invalid SPI_SELECT_MODE setting"
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Some modes have a dependency on the PAL driver, making the required
|
||
|
checks here.*/
|
||
|
#if ((SPI_SELECT_MODE != SPI_SELECT_MODE_PAD) || \
|
||
|
(SPI_SELECT_MODE != SPI_SELECT_MODE_PORT) || \
|
||
|
(SPI_SELECT_MODE != SPI_SELECT_MODE_LINE)) && \
|
||
|
(HAL_USE_PAL != TRUE)
|
||
|
#error "current SPI_SELECT_MODE requires HAL_USE_PAL"
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*===========================================================================*/
|
||
|
/* Driver data structures and types. */
|
||
|
/*===========================================================================*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Driver state machine possible states.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
typedef enum {
|
||
|
SPI_UNINIT = 0, /**< Not initialized. */
|
||
|
SPI_STOP = 1, /**< Stopped. */
|
||
|
SPI_READY = 2, /**< Ready. */
|
||
|
SPI_ACTIVE = 3, /**< Exchanging data. */
|
||
|
SPI_COMPLETE = 4 /**< Asynchronous operation complete. */
|
||
|
} spistate_t;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Type of a structure representing an SPI driver.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
typedef struct hal_spi_driver SPIDriver;
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Type of a SPI driver configuration structure.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
typedef struct hal_spi_config SPIConfig;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief SPI notification callback type.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param[in] spip pointer to the @p SPIDriver object triggering the
|
||
|
* callback
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
typedef void (*spicallback_t)(SPIDriver *spip);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Including the low level driver header, it exports information required
|
||
|
for completing types.*/
|
||
|
#include "hal_spi_lld.h"
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Driver configuration structure.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
struct hal_spi_config {
|
||
|
#if (SPI_SUPPORTS_CIRCULAR == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Enables the circular buffer mode.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
bool circular;
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Operation complete callback or @p NULL.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
spicallback_t end_cb;
|
||
|
#if (SPI_SELECT_MODE == SPI_SELECT_MODE_LINE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief The chip select line.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ioline_t ssline;
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
#if (SPI_SELECT_MODE == SPI_SELECT_MODE_PORT) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief The chip select port.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ioportid_t ssport;
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief The chip select port mask.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ioportmask_t ssmask;
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
#if (SPI_SELECT_MODE == SPI_SELECT_MODE_PAD) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief The chip select port.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ioportid_t ssport;
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief The chip select pad number.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
uint_fast8_t sspad;
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
/* End of the mandatory fields.*/
|
||
|
spi_lld_config_fields;
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Structure representing an SPI driver.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
struct hal_spi_driver {
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Driver state.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
spistate_t state;
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Current configuration data.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
const SPIConfig *config;
|
||
|
#if (SPI_USE_WAIT == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Waiting thread.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
thread_reference_t thread;
|
||
|
#endif /* SPI_USE_WAIT == TRUE */
|
||
|
#if (SPI_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Mutex protecting the peripheral.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
mutex_t mutex;
|
||
|
#endif /* SPI_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION == TRUE */
|
||
|
#if defined(SPI_DRIVER_EXT_FIELDS)
|
||
|
SPI_DRIVER_EXT_FIELDS
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
/* End of the mandatory fields.*/
|
||
|
spi_lld_driver_fields;
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*===========================================================================*/
|
||
|
/* Driver macros. */
|
||
|
/*===========================================================================*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @name Macro Functions
|
||
|
* @{
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Buffer state.
|
||
|
* @note This function is meant to be called from the SPI callback only.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param[in] spip pointer to the @p SPIDriver object
|
||
|
* @return The buffer state.
|
||
|
* @retval false if the driver filled/sent the first half of the
|
||
|
* buffer.
|
||
|
* @retval true if the driver filled/sent the second half of the
|
||
|
* buffer.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @special
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define spiIsBufferComplete(spip) ((bool)((spip)->state == SPI_COMPLETE))
|
||
|
|
||
|
#if (SPI_SELECT_MODE == SPI_SELECT_MODE_LLD) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Asserts the slave select signal and prepares for transfers.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param[in] spip pointer to the @p SPIDriver object
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @iclass
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define spiSelectI(spip) \
|
||
|
do { \
|
||
|
spi_lld_select(spip); \
|
||
|
} while (false)
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Deasserts the slave select signal.
|
||
|
* @details The previously selected peripheral is unselected.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param[in] spip pointer to the @p SPIDriver object
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @iclass
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define spiUnselectI(spip) \
|
||
|
do { \
|
||
|
spi_lld_unselect(spip); \
|
||
|
} while (false)
|
||
|
|
||
|
#elif SPI_SELECT_MODE == SPI_SELECT_MODE_LINE
|
||
|
#define spiSelectI(spip) \
|
||
|
do { \
|
||
|
palClearLine((spip)->config->ssline); \
|
||
|
} while (false)
|
||
|
|
||
|
#define spiUnselectI(spip) \
|
||
|
do { \
|
||
|
palSetLine((spip)->config->ssline); \
|
||
|
} while (false)
|
||
|
|
||
|
#elif SPI_SELECT_MODE == SPI_SELECT_MODE_PORT
|
||
|
#define spiSelectI(spip) \
|
||
|
do { \
|
||
|
palClearPort((spip)->config->ssport, (spip)->config->ssmask); \
|
||
|
} while (false)
|
||
|
|
||
|
#define spiUnselectI(spip) \
|
||
|
do { \
|
||
|
palSetPort((spip)->config->ssport, (spip)->config->ssmask); \
|
||
|
} while (false)
|
||
|
|
||
|
#elif SPI_SELECT_MODE == SPI_SELECT_MODE_PAD
|
||
|
#define spiSelectI(spip) \
|
||
|
do { \
|
||
|
palClearPad((spip)->config->ssport, (spip)->config->sspad); \
|
||
|
} while (false)
|
||
|
|
||
|
#define spiUnselectI(spip) \
|
||
|
do { \
|
||
|
palSetPad((spip)->config->ssport, (spip)->config->sspad); \
|
||
|
} while (false)
|
||
|
|
||
|
#elif SPI_SELECT_MODE == SPI_SELECT_MODE_NONE
|
||
|
#define spiSelectI(spip)
|
||
|
|
||
|
#define spiUnselectI(spip)
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Ignores data on the SPI bus.
|
||
|
* @details This asynchronous function starts the transmission of a series of
|
||
|
* idle words on the SPI bus and ignores the received data.
|
||
|
* @pre A slave must have been selected using @p spiSelect() or
|
||
|
* @p spiSelectI().
|
||
|
* @post At the end of the operation the configured callback is invoked.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param[in] spip pointer to the @p SPIDriver object
|
||
|
* @param[in] n number of words to be ignored
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @iclass
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define spiStartIgnoreI(spip, n) { \
|
||
|
(spip)->state = SPI_ACTIVE; \
|
||
|
spi_lld_ignore(spip, n); \
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Exchanges data on the SPI bus.
|
||
|
* @details This asynchronous function starts a simultaneous transmit/receive
|
||
|
* operation.
|
||
|
* @pre A slave must have been selected using @p spiSelect() or
|
||
|
* @p spiSelectI().
|
||
|
* @post At the end of the operation the configured callback is invoked.
|
||
|
* @note The buffers are organized as uint8_t arrays for data sizes below
|
||
|
* or equal to 8 bits else it is organized as uint16_t arrays.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param[in] spip pointer to the @p SPIDriver object
|
||
|
* @param[in] n number of words to be exchanged
|
||
|
* @param[in] txbuf the pointer to the transmit buffer
|
||
|
* @param[out] rxbuf the pointer to the receive buffer
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @iclass
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define spiStartExchangeI(spip, n, txbuf, rxbuf) { \
|
||
|
(spip)->state = SPI_ACTIVE; \
|
||
|
spi_lld_exchange(spip, n, txbuf, rxbuf); \
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Sends data over the SPI bus.
|
||
|
* @details This asynchronous function starts a transmit operation.
|
||
|
* @pre A slave must have been selected using @p spiSelect() or
|
||
|
* @p spiSelectI().
|
||
|
* @post At the end of the operation the configured callback is invoked.
|
||
|
* @note The buffers are organized as uint8_t arrays for data sizes below
|
||
|
* or equal to 8 bits else it is organized as uint16_t arrays.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param[in] spip pointer to the @p SPIDriver object
|
||
|
* @param[in] n number of words to send
|
||
|
* @param[in] txbuf the pointer to the transmit buffer
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @iclass
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define spiStartSendI(spip, n, txbuf) { \
|
||
|
(spip)->state = SPI_ACTIVE; \
|
||
|
spi_lld_send(spip, n, txbuf); \
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Receives data from the SPI bus.
|
||
|
* @details This asynchronous function starts a receive operation.
|
||
|
* @pre A slave must have been selected using @p spiSelect() or
|
||
|
* @p spiSelectI().
|
||
|
* @post At the end of the operation the configured callback is invoked.
|
||
|
* @note The buffers are organized as uint8_t arrays for data sizes below
|
||
|
* or equal to 8 bits else it is organized as uint16_t arrays.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param[in] spip pointer to the @p SPIDriver object
|
||
|
* @param[in] n number of words to receive
|
||
|
* @param[out] rxbuf the pointer to the receive buffer
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @iclass
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define spiStartReceiveI(spip, n, rxbuf) { \
|
||
|
(spip)->state = SPI_ACTIVE; \
|
||
|
spi_lld_receive(spip, n, rxbuf); \
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Exchanges one frame using a polled wait.
|
||
|
* @details This synchronous function exchanges one frame using a polled
|
||
|
* synchronization method. This function is useful when exchanging
|
||
|
* small amount of data on high speed channels, usually in this
|
||
|
* situation is much more efficient just wait for completion using
|
||
|
* polling than suspending the thread waiting for an interrupt.
|
||
|
* @note This API is implemented as a macro in order to minimize latency.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param[in] spip pointer to the @p SPIDriver object
|
||
|
* @param[in] frame the data frame to send over the SPI bus
|
||
|
* @return The received data frame from the SPI bus.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define spiPolledExchange(spip, frame) spi_lld_polled_exchange(spip, frame)
|
||
|
/** @} */
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @name Low level driver helper macros
|
||
|
* @{
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#if (SPI_USE_WAIT == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Wakes up the waiting thread.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param[in] spip pointer to the @p SPIDriver object
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @notapi
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define _spi_wakeup_isr(spip) { \
|
||
|
osalSysLockFromISR(); \
|
||
|
osalThreadResumeI(&(spip)->thread, MSG_OK); \
|
||
|
osalSysUnlockFromISR(); \
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
#else /* !SPI_USE_WAIT */
|
||
|
#define _spi_wakeup_isr(spip)
|
||
|
#endif /* !SPI_USE_WAIT */
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Common ISR code when circular mode is not supported.
|
||
|
* @details This code handles the portable part of the ISR code:
|
||
|
* - Callback invocation.
|
||
|
* - Waiting thread wakeup, if any.
|
||
|
* - Driver state transitions.
|
||
|
* .
|
||
|
* @note This macro is meant to be used in the low level drivers
|
||
|
* implementation only.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param[in] spip pointer to the @p SPIDriver object
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @notapi
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define _spi_isr_code(spip) { \
|
||
|
if ((spip)->config->end_cb) { \
|
||
|
(spip)->state = SPI_COMPLETE; \
|
||
|
(spip)->config->end_cb(spip); \
|
||
|
if ((spip)->state == SPI_COMPLETE) \
|
||
|
(spip)->state = SPI_READY; \
|
||
|
} \
|
||
|
else \
|
||
|
(spip)->state = SPI_READY; \
|
||
|
_spi_wakeup_isr(spip); \
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Half buffer filled ISR code in circular mode.
|
||
|
* @details This code handles the portable part of the ISR code:
|
||
|
* - Callback invocation.
|
||
|
* .
|
||
|
* @note This macro is meant to be used in the low level drivers
|
||
|
* implementation only.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param[in] spip pointer to the @p SPIDriver object
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @notapi
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define _spi_isr_half_code(spip) { \
|
||
|
if ((spip)->config->end_cb) { \
|
||
|
(spip)->config->end_cb(spip); \
|
||
|
} \
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* @brief Full buffer filled ISR code in circular mode.
|
||
|
* @details This code handles the portable part of the ISR code:
|
||
|
* - Callback invocation.
|
||
|
* - Driver state transitions.
|
||
|
* .
|
||
|
* @note This macro is meant to be used in the low level drivers
|
||
|
* implementation only.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param[in] spip pointer to the @p SPIDriver object
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @notapi
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define _spi_isr_full_code(spip) { \
|
||
|
if ((spip)->config->end_cb) { \
|
||
|
(spip)->state = SPI_COMPLETE; \
|
||
|
(spip)->config->end_cb(spip); \
|
||
|
if ((spip)->state == SPI_COMPLETE) \
|
||
|
(spip)->state = SPI_ACTIVE; \
|
||
|
} \
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/** @} */
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*===========================================================================*/
|
||
|
/* External declarations. */
|
||
|
/*===========================================================================*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
||
|
extern "C" {
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
void spiInit(void);
|
||
|
void spiObjectInit(SPIDriver *spip);
|
||
|
void spiStart(SPIDriver *spip, const SPIConfig *config);
|
||
|
void spiStop(SPIDriver *spip);
|
||
|
void spiSelect(SPIDriver *spip);
|
||
|
void spiUnselect(SPIDriver *spip);
|
||
|
void spiStartIgnore(SPIDriver *spip, size_t n);
|
||
|
void spiStartExchange(SPIDriver *spip, size_t n,
|
||
|
const void *txbuf, void *rxbuf);
|
||
|
void spiStartSend(SPIDriver *spip, size_t n, const void *txbuf);
|
||
|
void spiStartReceive(SPIDriver *spip, size_t n, void *rxbuf);
|
||
|
#if SPI_SUPPORTS_CIRCULAR == TRUE
|
||
|
void spiAbortI(SPIDriver *spip);
|
||
|
void spiAbort(SPIDriver *spip);
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
#if SPI_USE_WAIT == TRUE
|
||
|
void spiIgnore(SPIDriver *spip, size_t n);
|
||
|
void spiExchange(SPIDriver *spip, size_t n, const void *txbuf, void *rxbuf);
|
||
|
void spiSend(SPIDriver *spip, size_t n, const void *txbuf);
|
||
|
void spiReceive(SPIDriver *spip, size_t n, void *rxbuf);
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
#if SPI_USE_MUTUAL_EXCLUSION == TRUE
|
||
|
void spiAcquireBus(SPIDriver *spip);
|
||
|
void spiReleaseBus(SPIDriver *spip);
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
#endif /* HAL_USE_SPI == TRUE */
|
||
|
|
||
|
#endif /* HAL_SPI_H */
|
||
|
|
||
|
/** @} */
|