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+/**
+ * 5_fir_differentiator.cpp
+ * Written by Clyne Sullivan.
+ *
+ * Does an FIR differentiation on the incoming signal, so that the output is representative of the
+ * rate of change of the input.
+ * A scaling factor is applied so that the output's form is more clearly visible.
+ */
+
+Sample* process_data(Samples samples)
+{
+ constexpr int scaling_factor = 4;
+ static Samples output;
+ static Sample prev = 2048;
+
+ // Compute the first output value using the saved sample.
+ output[0] = 2048 + ((samples[0] - prev) * scaling_factor);
+
+ for (unsigned int i = 1; i < SIZE; i++) {
+ // Take the rate of change and scale it.
+ // 2048 is added as the output should be centered in the voltage range.
+ output[i] = 2048 + ((samples[i] - samples[i - 1]) * scaling_factor);
+ }
+
+ // Save the last sample for the next iteration.
+ prev = samples[SIZE - 1];
+
+ return output;
+}
+