diff options
author | Clyne Sullivan <clyne@bitgloo.com> | 2025-02-02 11:26:53 -0500 |
---|---|---|
committer | Clyne Sullivan <clyne@bitgloo.com> | 2025-02-02 11:26:53 -0500 |
commit | 9c59a184dba820975e5da6fcd5d248aee87f7e2f (patch) | |
tree | 6b30516adc2ba0f7b0a8f5fb5d2e6966c03108d8 /Drivers/CMSIS/DSP/Source/MatrixFunctions/arm_mat_inverse_f64.c | |
parent | d09f4289b5788d6a8b34e424841292e2b8529e56 (diff) |
add l476 implementationl476
Diffstat (limited to 'Drivers/CMSIS/DSP/Source/MatrixFunctions/arm_mat_inverse_f64.c')
-rw-r--r-- | Drivers/CMSIS/DSP/Source/MatrixFunctions/arm_mat_inverse_f64.c | 1317 |
1 files changed, 673 insertions, 644 deletions
diff --git a/Drivers/CMSIS/DSP/Source/MatrixFunctions/arm_mat_inverse_f64.c b/Drivers/CMSIS/DSP/Source/MatrixFunctions/arm_mat_inverse_f64.c index bf99a79..17390c8 100644 --- a/Drivers/CMSIS/DSP/Source/MatrixFunctions/arm_mat_inverse_f64.c +++ b/Drivers/CMSIS/DSP/Source/MatrixFunctions/arm_mat_inverse_f64.c @@ -1,644 +1,673 @@ -/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * Project: CMSIS DSP Library - * Title: arm_mat_inverse_f64.c - * Description: Floating-point matrix inverse - * - * $Date: 23 April 2021 - * $Revision: V1.9.0 - * - * Target Processor: Cortex-M and Cortex-A cores - * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ -/* - * Copyright (C) 2010-2021 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. - * - * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 - * - * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may - * not use this file except in compliance with the License. - * You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT - * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -#include "dsp/matrix_functions.h" - -/** - @ingroup groupMatrix - */ - - -/** - @addtogroup MatrixInv - @{ - */ - -/** - @brief Floating-point (64 bit) matrix inverse. - @param[in] pSrc points to input matrix structure. The source matrix is modified by the function. - @param[out] pDst points to output matrix structure - @return execution status - - \ref ARM_MATH_SUCCESS : Operation successful - - \ref ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH : Matrix size check failed - - \ref ARM_MATH_SINGULAR : Input matrix is found to be singular (non-invertible) - */ - -arm_status arm_mat_inverse_f64( - const arm_matrix_instance_f64 * pSrc, - arm_matrix_instance_f64 * pDst) -{ - float64_t *pIn = pSrc->pData; /* input data matrix pointer */ - float64_t *pOut = pDst->pData; /* output data matrix pointer */ - float64_t *pInT1, *pInT2; /* Temporary input data matrix pointer */ - float64_t *pOutT1, *pOutT2; /* Temporary output data matrix pointer */ - float64_t *pPivotRowIn, *pPRT_in, *pPivotRowDst, *pPRT_pDst; /* Temporary input and output data matrix pointer */ - uint32_t numRows = pSrc->numRows; /* Number of rows in the matrix */ - uint32_t numCols = pSrc->numCols; /* Number of Cols in the matrix */ - -#if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP) - - float64_t Xchg, in = 0.0, in1; /* Temporary input values */ - uint32_t i, rowCnt, flag = 0U, j, loopCnt, k,l; /* loop counters */ - arm_status status; /* status of matrix inverse */ - -#ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK - - /* Check for matrix mismatch condition */ - if ((pSrc->numRows != pSrc->numCols) || - (pDst->numRows != pDst->numCols) || - (pSrc->numRows != pDst->numRows) ) - { - /* Set status as ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH */ - status = ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH; - } - else - -#endif /* #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK */ - - { - - /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - * Matrix Inverse can be solved using elementary row operations. - * - * Gauss-Jordan Method: - * - * 1. First combine the identity matrix and the input matrix separated by a bar to form an - * augmented matrix as follows: - * _ _ _ _ - * | a11 a12 | 1 0 | | X11 X12 | - * | | | = | | - * |_ a21 a22 | 0 1 _| |_ X21 X21 _| - * - * 2. In our implementation, pDst Matrix is used as identity matrix. - * - * 3. Begin with the first row. Let i = 1. - * - * 4. Check to see if the pivot for row i is zero. - * The pivot is the element of the main diagonal that is on the current row. - * For instance, if working with row i, then the pivot element is aii. - * If the pivot is zero, exchange that row with a row below it that does not - * contain a zero in column i. If this is not possible, then an inverse - * to that matrix does not exist. - * - * 5. Divide every element of row i by the pivot. - * - * 6. For every row below and row i, replace that row with the sum of that row and - * a multiple of row i so that each new element in column i below row i is zero. - * - * 7. Move to the next row and column and repeat steps 2 through 5 until you have zeros - * for every element below and above the main diagonal. - * - * 8. Now an identical matrix is formed to the left of the bar(input matrix, pSrc). - * Therefore, the matrix to the right of the bar is our solution(pDst matrix, pDst). - *----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ - - /* Working pointer for destination matrix */ - pOutT1 = pOut; - - /* Loop over the number of rows */ - rowCnt = numRows; - - /* Making the destination matrix as identity matrix */ - while (rowCnt > 0U) - { - /* Writing all zeroes in lower triangle of the destination matrix */ - j = numRows - rowCnt; - while (j > 0U) - { - *pOutT1++ = 0.0; - j--; - } - - /* Writing all ones in the diagonal of the destination matrix */ - *pOutT1++ = 1.0; - - /* Writing all zeroes in upper triangle of the destination matrix */ - j = rowCnt - 1U; - while (j > 0U) - { - *pOutT1++ = 0.0; - j--; - } - - /* Decrement loop counter */ - rowCnt--; - } - - /* Loop over the number of columns of the input matrix. - All the elements in each column are processed by the row operations */ - loopCnt = numCols; - - /* Index modifier to navigate through the columns */ - l = 0U; - - while (loopCnt > 0U) - { - /* Check if the pivot element is zero.. - * If it is zero then interchange the row with non zero row below. - * If there is no non zero element to replace in the rows below, - * then the matrix is Singular. */ - - /* Working pointer for the input matrix that points - * to the pivot element of the particular row */ - pInT1 = pIn + (l * numCols); - - /* Working pointer for the destination matrix that points - * to the pivot element of the particular row */ - pOutT1 = pOut + (l * numCols); - - /* Temporary variable to hold the pivot value */ - in = *pInT1; - - - - /* Check if the pivot element is zero */ - if (*pInT1 == 0.0) - { - /* Loop over the number rows present below */ - - for (i = 1U; i < numRows - l; i++) - { - /* Update the input and destination pointers */ - pInT2 = pInT1 + (numCols * i); - pOutT2 = pOutT1 + (numCols * i); - - /* Check if there is a non zero pivot element to - * replace in the rows below */ - if (*pInT2 != 0.0) - { - /* Loop over number of columns - * to the right of the pilot element */ - j = numCols - l; - - while (j > 0U) - { - /* Exchange the row elements of the input matrix */ - Xchg = *pInT2; - *pInT2++ = *pInT1; - *pInT1++ = Xchg; - - /* Decrement the loop counter */ - j--; - } - - /* Loop over number of columns of the destination matrix */ - j = numCols; - - while (j > 0U) - { - /* Exchange the row elements of the destination matrix */ - Xchg = *pOutT2; - *pOutT2++ = *pOutT1; - *pOutT1++ = Xchg; - - /* Decrement loop counter */ - j--; - } - - /* Flag to indicate whether exchange is done or not */ - flag = 1U; - - /* Break after exchange is done */ - break; - } - - - /* Decrement loop counter */ - } - } - - /* Update the status if the matrix is singular */ - if ((flag != 1U) && (in == 0.0)) - { - return ARM_MATH_SINGULAR; - } - - /* Points to the pivot row of input and destination matrices */ - pPivotRowIn = pIn + (l * numCols); - pPivotRowDst = pOut + (l * numCols); - - /* Temporary pointers to the pivot row pointers */ - pInT1 = pPivotRowIn; - pInT2 = pPivotRowDst; - - /* Pivot element of the row */ - in = *pPivotRowIn; - - /* Loop over number of columns - * to the right of the pilot element */ - j = (numCols - l); - - while (j > 0U) - { - /* Divide each element of the row of the input matrix - * by the pivot element */ - in1 = *pInT1; - *pInT1++ = in1 / in; - - /* Decrement the loop counter */ - j--; - } - - /* Loop over number of columns of the destination matrix */ - j = numCols; - - while (j > 0U) - { - /* Divide each element of the row of the destination matrix - * by the pivot element */ - in1 = *pInT2; - *pInT2++ = in1 / in; - - /* Decrement the loop counter */ - j--; - } - - /* Replace the rows with the sum of that row and a multiple of row i - * so that each new element in column i above row i is zero.*/ - - /* Temporary pointers for input and destination matrices */ - pInT1 = pIn; - pInT2 = pOut; - - /* index used to check for pivot element */ - i = 0U; - - /* Loop over number of rows */ - /* to be replaced by the sum of that row and a multiple of row i */ - k = numRows; - - while (k > 0U) - { - /* Check for the pivot element */ - if (i == l) - { - /* If the processing element is the pivot element, - only the columns to the right are to be processed */ - pInT1 += numCols - l; - - pInT2 += numCols; - } - else - { - /* Element of the reference row */ - in = *pInT1; - - /* Working pointers for input and destination pivot rows */ - pPRT_in = pPivotRowIn; - pPRT_pDst = pPivotRowDst; - - /* Loop over the number of columns to the right of the pivot element, - to replace the elements in the input matrix */ - j = (numCols - l); - - while (j > 0U) - { - /* Replace the element by the sum of that row - and a multiple of the reference row */ - in1 = *pInT1; - *pInT1++ = in1 - (in * *pPRT_in++); - - /* Decrement the loop counter */ - j--; - } - - /* Loop over the number of columns to - replace the elements in the destination matrix */ - j = numCols; - - while (j > 0U) - { - /* Replace the element by the sum of that row - and a multiple of the reference row */ - in1 = *pInT2; - *pInT2++ = in1 - (in * *pPRT_pDst++); - - /* Decrement loop counter */ - j--; - } - - } - - /* Increment temporary input pointer */ - pInT1 = pInT1 + l; - - /* Decrement loop counter */ - k--; - - /* Increment pivot index */ - i++; - } - - /* Increment the input pointer */ - pIn++; - - /* Decrement the loop counter */ - loopCnt--; - - /* Increment the index modifier */ - l++; - } - - -#else - - float64_t Xchg, in = 0.0; /* Temporary input values */ - uint32_t i, rowCnt, flag = 0U, j, loopCnt, l; /* loop counters */ - arm_status status; /* status of matrix inverse */ - -#ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK - - /* Check for matrix mismatch condition */ - if ((pSrc->numRows != pSrc->numCols) || - (pDst->numRows != pDst->numCols) || - (pSrc->numRows != pDst->numRows) ) - { - /* Set status as ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH */ - status = ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH; - } - else - -#endif /* #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK */ - - { - - /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - * Matrix Inverse can be solved using elementary row operations. - * - * Gauss-Jordan Method: - * - * 1. First combine the identity matrix and the input matrix separated by a bar to form an - * augmented matrix as follows: - * _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - * | | a11 a12 | | | 1 0 | | | X11 X12 | - * | | | | | | | = | | - * |_ |_ a21 a22 _| | |_0 1 _| _| |_ X21 X21 _| - * - * 2. In our implementation, pDst Matrix is used as identity matrix. - * - * 3. Begin with the first row. Let i = 1. - * - * 4. Check to see if the pivot for row i is zero. - * The pivot is the element of the main diagonal that is on the current row. - * For instance, if working with row i, then the pivot element is aii. - * If the pivot is zero, exchange that row with a row below it that does not - * contain a zero in column i. If this is not possible, then an inverse - * to that matrix does not exist. - * - * 5. Divide every element of row i by the pivot. - * - * 6. For every row below and row i, replace that row with the sum of that row and - * a multiple of row i so that each new element in column i below row i is zero. - * - * 7. Move to the next row and column and repeat steps 2 through 5 until you have zeros - * for every element below and above the main diagonal. - * - * 8. Now an identical matrix is formed to the left of the bar(input matrix, src). - * Therefore, the matrix to the right of the bar is our solution(dst matrix, dst). - *----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ - - /* Working pointer for destination matrix */ - pOutT1 = pOut; - - /* Loop over the number of rows */ - rowCnt = numRows; - - /* Making the destination matrix as identity matrix */ - while (rowCnt > 0U) - { - /* Writing all zeroes in lower triangle of the destination matrix */ - j = numRows - rowCnt; - while (j > 0U) - { - *pOutT1++ = 0.0; - j--; - } - - /* Writing all ones in the diagonal of the destination matrix */ - *pOutT1++ = 1.0; - - /* Writing all zeroes in upper triangle of the destination matrix */ - j = rowCnt - 1U; - while (j > 0U) - { - *pOutT1++ = 0.0; - j--; - } - - /* Decrement loop counter */ - rowCnt--; - } - - /* Loop over the number of columns of the input matrix. - All the elements in each column are processed by the row operations */ - loopCnt = numCols; - - /* Index modifier to navigate through the columns */ - l = 0U; - - while (loopCnt > 0U) - { - /* Check if the pivot element is zero.. - * If it is zero then interchange the row with non zero row below. - * If there is no non zero element to replace in the rows below, - * then the matrix is Singular. */ - - /* Working pointer for the input matrix that points - * to the pivot element of the particular row */ - pInT1 = pIn + (l * numCols); - - /* Working pointer for the destination matrix that points - * to the pivot element of the particular row */ - pOutT1 = pOut + (l * numCols); - - /* Temporary variable to hold the pivot value */ - in = *pInT1; - - /* Check if the pivot element is zero */ - if (*pInT1 == 0.0) - { - /* Loop over the number rows present below */ - for (i = 1U; i < numRows-l; i++) - { - /* Update the input and destination pointers */ - pInT2 = pInT1 + (numCols * i); - pOutT2 = pOutT1 + (numCols * i); - - /* Check if there is a non zero pivot element to - * replace in the rows below */ - if (*pInT2 != 0.0) - { - /* Loop over number of columns - * to the right of the pilot element */ - for (j = 0U; j < (numCols - l); j++) - { - /* Exchange the row elements of the input matrix */ - Xchg = *pInT2; - *pInT2++ = *pInT1; - *pInT1++ = Xchg; - } - - for (j = 0U; j < numCols; j++) - { - Xchg = *pOutT2; - *pOutT2++ = *pOutT1; - *pOutT1++ = Xchg; - } - - /* Flag to indicate whether exchange is done or not */ - flag = 1U; - - /* Break after exchange is done */ - break; - } - } - } - - - /* Update the status if the matrix is singular */ - if ((flag != 1U) && (in == 0.0)) - { - return ARM_MATH_SINGULAR; - } - - /* Points to the pivot row of input and destination matrices */ - pPivotRowIn = pIn + (l * numCols); - pPivotRowDst = pOut + (l * numCols); - - /* Temporary pointers to the pivot row pointers */ - pInT1 = pPivotRowIn; - pOutT1 = pPivotRowDst; - - /* Pivot element of the row */ - in = *(pIn + (l * numCols)); - - /* Loop over number of columns - * to the right of the pilot element */ - for (j = 0U; j < (numCols - l); j++) - { - /* Divide each element of the row of the input matrix - * by the pivot element */ - *pInT1 = *pInT1 / in; - pInT1++; - } - for (j = 0U; j < numCols; j++) - { - /* Divide each element of the row of the destination matrix - * by the pivot element */ - *pOutT1 = *pOutT1 / in; - pOutT1++; - } - - /* Replace the rows with the sum of that row and a multiple of row i - * so that each new element in column i above row i is zero.*/ - - /* Temporary pointers for input and destination matrices */ - pInT1 = pIn; - pOutT1 = pOut; - - for (i = 0U; i < numRows; i++) - { - /* Check for the pivot element */ - if (i == l) - { - /* If the processing element is the pivot element, - only the columns to the right are to be processed */ - pInT1 += numCols - l; - pOutT1 += numCols; - } - else - { - /* Element of the reference row */ - in = *pInT1; - - /* Working pointers for input and destination pivot rows */ - pPRT_in = pPivotRowIn; - pPRT_pDst = pPivotRowDst; - - /* Loop over the number of columns to the right of the pivot element, - to replace the elements in the input matrix */ - for (j = 0U; j < (numCols - l); j++) - { - /* Replace the element by the sum of that row - and a multiple of the reference row */ - *pInT1 = *pInT1 - (in * *pPRT_in++); - pInT1++; - } - - /* Loop over the number of columns to - replace the elements in the destination matrix */ - for (j = 0U; j < numCols; j++) - { - /* Replace the element by the sum of that row - and a multiple of the reference row */ - *pOutT1 = *pOutT1 - (in * *pPRT_pDst++); - pOutT1++; - } - - } - - /* Increment temporary input pointer */ - pInT1 = pInT1 + l; - } - - /* Increment the input pointer */ - pIn++; - - /* Decrement the loop counter */ - loopCnt--; - - /* Increment the index modifier */ - l++; - } - -#endif /* #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP) */ - - /* Set status as ARM_MATH_SUCCESS */ - status = ARM_MATH_SUCCESS; - - if ((flag != 1U) && (in == 0.0)) - { - pIn = pSrc->pData; - for (i = 0; i < numRows * numCols; i++) - { - if (pIn[i] != 0.0) - break; - } - - if (i == numRows * numCols) - status = ARM_MATH_SINGULAR; - } - } - - /* Return to application */ - return (status); -} - -/** - @} end of MatrixInv group - */ +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Project: CMSIS DSP Library
+ * Title: arm_mat_inverse_f64.c
+ * Description: Floating-point matrix inverse
+ *
+ * $Date: 18. March 2019
+ * $Revision: V1.6.0
+ *
+ * Target Processor: Cortex-M cores
+ * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2019 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
+ * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
+ * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "arm_math.h"
+
+/**
+ @ingroup groupMatrix
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ @addtogroup MatrixInv
+ @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ @brief Floating-point (64 bit) matrix inverse.
+ @param[in] pSrc points to input matrix structure
+ @param[out] pDst points to output matrix structure
+ @return execution status
+ - \ref ARM_MATH_SUCCESS : Operation successful
+ - \ref ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH : Matrix size check failed
+ - \ref ARM_MATH_SINGULAR : Input matrix is found to be singular (non-invertible)
+ */
+
+arm_status arm_mat_inverse_f64(
+ const arm_matrix_instance_f64 * pSrc,
+ arm_matrix_instance_f64 * pDst)
+{
+ float64_t *pIn = pSrc->pData; /* input data matrix pointer */
+ float64_t *pOut = pDst->pData; /* output data matrix pointer */
+ float64_t *pInT1, *pInT2; /* Temporary input data matrix pointer */
+ float64_t *pOutT1, *pOutT2; /* Temporary output data matrix pointer */
+ float64_t *pPivotRowIn, *pPRT_in, *pPivotRowDst, *pPRT_pDst; /* Temporary input and output data matrix pointer */
+ uint32_t numRows = pSrc->numRows; /* Number of rows in the matrix */
+ uint32_t numCols = pSrc->numCols; /* Number of Cols in the matrix */
+
+#if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP)
+ float64_t maxC; /* maximum value in the column */
+
+ float64_t Xchg, in = 0.0, in1; /* Temporary input values */
+ uint32_t i, rowCnt, flag = 0U, j, loopCnt, k, l; /* loop counters */
+ arm_status status; /* status of matrix inverse */
+
+#ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK
+
+ /* Check for matrix mismatch condition */
+ if ((pSrc->numRows != pSrc->numCols) ||
+ (pDst->numRows != pDst->numCols) ||
+ (pSrc->numRows != pDst->numRows) )
+ {
+ /* Set status as ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH */
+ status = ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH;
+ }
+ else
+
+#endif /* #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK */
+
+ {
+
+ /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Matrix Inverse can be solved using elementary row operations.
+ *
+ * Gauss-Jordan Method:
+ *
+ * 1. First combine the identity matrix and the input matrix separated by a bar to form an
+ * augmented matrix as follows:
+ * _ _ _ _
+ * | a11 a12 | 1 0 | | X11 X12 |
+ * | | | = | |
+ * |_ a21 a22 | 0 1 _| |_ X21 X21 _|
+ *
+ * 2. In our implementation, pDst Matrix is used as identity matrix.
+ *
+ * 3. Begin with the first row. Let i = 1.
+ *
+ * 4. Check to see if the pivot for column i is the greatest of the column.
+ * The pivot is the element of the main diagonal that is on the current row.
+ * For instance, if working with row i, then the pivot element is aii.
+ * If the pivot is not the most significant of the columns, exchange that row with a row
+ * below it that does contain the most significant value in column i. If the most
+ * significant value of the column is zero, then an inverse to that matrix does not exist.
+ * The most significant value of the column is the absolute maximum.
+ *
+ * 5. Divide every element of row i by the pivot.
+ *
+ * 6. For every row below and row i, replace that row with the sum of that row and
+ * a multiple of row i so that each new element in column i below row i is zero.
+ *
+ * 7. Move to the next row and column and repeat steps 2 through 5 until you have zeros
+ * for every element below and above the main diagonal.
+ *
+ * 8. Now an identical matrix is formed to the left of the bar(input matrix, pSrc).
+ * Therefore, the matrix to the right of the bar is our solution(pDst matrix, pDst).
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+ /* Working pointer for destination matrix */
+ pOutT1 = pOut;
+
+ /* Loop over the number of rows */
+ rowCnt = numRows;
+
+ /* Making the destination matrix as identity matrix */
+ while (rowCnt > 0U)
+ {
+ /* Writing all zeroes in lower triangle of the destination matrix */
+ j = numRows - rowCnt;
+ while (j > 0U)
+ {
+ *pOutT1++ = 0.0;
+ j--;
+ }
+
+ /* Writing all ones in the diagonal of the destination matrix */
+ *pOutT1++ = 1.0;
+
+ /* Writing all zeroes in upper triangle of the destination matrix */
+ j = rowCnt - 1U;
+ while (j > 0U)
+ {
+ *pOutT1++ = 0.0;
+ j--;
+ }
+
+ /* Decrement loop counter */
+ rowCnt--;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop over the number of columns of the input matrix.
+ All the elements in each column are processed by the row operations */
+ loopCnt = numCols;
+
+ /* Index modifier to navigate through the columns */
+ l = 0U;
+
+ while (loopCnt > 0U)
+ {
+ /* Check if the pivot element is zero..
+ * If it is zero then interchange the row with non zero row below.
+ * If there is no non zero element to replace in the rows below,
+ * then the matrix is Singular. */
+
+ /* Working pointer for the input matrix that points
+ * to the pivot element of the particular row */
+ pInT1 = pIn + (l * numCols);
+
+ /* Working pointer for the destination matrix that points
+ * to the pivot element of the particular row */
+ pOutT1 = pOut + (l * numCols);
+
+ /* Temporary variable to hold the pivot value */
+ in = *pInT1;
+
+ /* Grab the most significant value from column l */
+ maxC = 0;
+ for (i = l; i < numRows; i++)
+ {
+ maxC = *pInT1 > 0 ? (*pInT1 > maxC ? *pInT1 : maxC) : (-*pInT1 > maxC ? -*pInT1 : maxC);
+ pInT1 += numCols;
+ }
+
+ /* Update the status if the matrix is singular */
+ if (maxC == 0.0)
+ {
+ return ARM_MATH_SINGULAR;
+ }
+
+ /* Restore pInT1 */
+ pInT1 = pIn;
+
+ /* Destination pointer modifier */
+ k = 1U;
+
+ /* Check if the pivot element is the most significant of the column */
+ if ( (in > 0.0 ? in : -in) != maxC)
+ {
+ /* Loop over the number rows present below */
+ i = numRows - (l + 1U);
+
+ while (i > 0U)
+ {
+ /* Update the input and destination pointers */
+ pInT2 = pInT1 + (numCols * l);
+ pOutT2 = pOutT1 + (numCols * k);
+
+ /* Look for the most significant element to
+ * replace in the rows below */
+ if ((*pInT2 > 0.0 ? *pInT2: -*pInT2) == maxC)
+ {
+ /* Loop over number of columns
+ * to the right of the pilot element */
+ j = numCols - l;
+
+ while (j > 0U)
+ {
+ /* Exchange the row elements of the input matrix */
+ Xchg = *pInT2;
+ *pInT2++ = *pInT1;
+ *pInT1++ = Xchg;
+
+ /* Decrement the loop counter */
+ j--;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop over number of columns of the destination matrix */
+ j = numCols;
+
+ while (j > 0U)
+ {
+ /* Exchange the row elements of the destination matrix */
+ Xchg = *pOutT2;
+ *pOutT2++ = *pOutT1;
+ *pOutT1++ = Xchg;
+
+ /* Decrement loop counter */
+ j--;
+ }
+
+ /* Flag to indicate whether exchange is done or not */
+ flag = 1U;
+
+ /* Break after exchange is done */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Update the destination pointer modifier */
+ k++;
+
+ /* Decrement loop counter */
+ i--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Update the status if the matrix is singular */
+ if ((flag != 1U) && (in == 0.0))
+ {
+ return ARM_MATH_SINGULAR;
+ }
+
+ /* Points to the pivot row of input and destination matrices */
+ pPivotRowIn = pIn + (l * numCols);
+ pPivotRowDst = pOut + (l * numCols);
+
+ /* Temporary pointers to the pivot row pointers */
+ pInT1 = pPivotRowIn;
+ pInT2 = pPivotRowDst;
+
+ /* Pivot element of the row */
+ in = *pPivotRowIn;
+
+ /* Loop over number of columns
+ * to the right of the pilot element */
+ j = (numCols - l);
+
+ while (j > 0U)
+ {
+ /* Divide each element of the row of the input matrix
+ * by the pivot element */
+ in1 = *pInT1;
+ *pInT1++ = in1 / in;
+
+ /* Decrement the loop counter */
+ j--;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop over number of columns of the destination matrix */
+ j = numCols;
+
+ while (j > 0U)
+ {
+ /* Divide each element of the row of the destination matrix
+ * by the pivot element */
+ in1 = *pInT2;
+ *pInT2++ = in1 / in;
+
+ /* Decrement the loop counter */
+ j--;
+ }
+
+ /* Replace the rows with the sum of that row and a multiple of row i
+ * so that each new element in column i above row i is zero.*/
+
+ /* Temporary pointers for input and destination matrices */
+ pInT1 = pIn;
+ pInT2 = pOut;
+
+ /* index used to check for pivot element */
+ i = 0U;
+
+ /* Loop over number of rows */
+ /* to be replaced by the sum of that row and a multiple of row i */
+ k = numRows;
+
+ while (k > 0U)
+ {
+ /* Check for the pivot element */
+ if (i == l)
+ {
+ /* If the processing element is the pivot element,
+ only the columns to the right are to be processed */
+ pInT1 += numCols - l;
+
+ pInT2 += numCols;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Element of the reference row */
+ in = *pInT1;
+
+ /* Working pointers for input and destination pivot rows */
+ pPRT_in = pPivotRowIn;
+ pPRT_pDst = pPivotRowDst;
+
+ /* Loop over the number of columns to the right of the pivot element,
+ to replace the elements in the input matrix */
+ j = (numCols - l);
+
+ while (j > 0U)
+ {
+ /* Replace the element by the sum of that row
+ and a multiple of the reference row */
+ in1 = *pInT1;
+ *pInT1++ = in1 - (in * *pPRT_in++);
+
+ /* Decrement the loop counter */
+ j--;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop over the number of columns to
+ replace the elements in the destination matrix */
+ j = numCols;
+
+ while (j > 0U)
+ {
+ /* Replace the element by the sum of that row
+ and a multiple of the reference row */
+ in1 = *pInT2;
+ *pInT2++ = in1 - (in * *pPRT_pDst++);
+
+ /* Decrement loop counter */
+ j--;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ /* Increment temporary input pointer */
+ pInT1 = pInT1 + l;
+
+ /* Decrement loop counter */
+ k--;
+
+ /* Increment pivot index */
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ /* Increment the input pointer */
+ pIn++;
+
+ /* Decrement the loop counter */
+ loopCnt--;
+
+ /* Increment the index modifier */
+ l++;
+ }
+
+
+#else
+
+ float64_t Xchg, in = 0.0; /* Temporary input values */
+ uint32_t i, rowCnt, flag = 0U, j, loopCnt, k, l; /* loop counters */
+ arm_status status; /* status of matrix inverse */
+
+#ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK
+
+ /* Check for matrix mismatch condition */
+ if ((pSrc->numRows != pSrc->numCols) ||
+ (pDst->numRows != pDst->numCols) ||
+ (pSrc->numRows != pDst->numRows) )
+ {
+ /* Set status as ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH */
+ status = ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH;
+ }
+ else
+
+#endif /* #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK */
+
+ {
+
+ /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Matrix Inverse can be solved using elementary row operations.
+ *
+ * Gauss-Jordan Method:
+ *
+ * 1. First combine the identity matrix and the input matrix separated by a bar to form an
+ * augmented matrix as follows:
+ * _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
+ * | | a11 a12 | | | 1 0 | | | X11 X12 |
+ * | | | | | | | = | |
+ * |_ |_ a21 a22 _| | |_0 1 _| _| |_ X21 X21 _|
+ *
+ * 2. In our implementation, pDst Matrix is used as identity matrix.
+ *
+ * 3. Begin with the first row. Let i = 1.
+ *
+ * 4. Check to see if the pivot for row i is zero.
+ * The pivot is the element of the main diagonal that is on the current row.
+ * For instance, if working with row i, then the pivot element is aii.
+ * If the pivot is zero, exchange that row with a row below it that does not
+ * contain a zero in column i. If this is not possible, then an inverse
+ * to that matrix does not exist.
+ *
+ * 5. Divide every element of row i by the pivot.
+ *
+ * 6. For every row below and row i, replace that row with the sum of that row and
+ * a multiple of row i so that each new element in column i below row i is zero.
+ *
+ * 7. Move to the next row and column and repeat steps 2 through 5 until you have zeros
+ * for every element below and above the main diagonal.
+ *
+ * 8. Now an identical matrix is formed to the left of the bar(input matrix, src).
+ * Therefore, the matrix to the right of the bar is our solution(dst matrix, dst).
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+ /* Working pointer for destination matrix */
+ pOutT1 = pOut;
+
+ /* Loop over the number of rows */
+ rowCnt = numRows;
+
+ /* Making the destination matrix as identity matrix */
+ while (rowCnt > 0U)
+ {
+ /* Writing all zeroes in lower triangle of the destination matrix */
+ j = numRows - rowCnt;
+ while (j > 0U)
+ {
+ *pOutT1++ = 0.0;
+ j--;
+ }
+
+ /* Writing all ones in the diagonal of the destination matrix */
+ *pOutT1++ = 1.0;
+
+ /* Writing all zeroes in upper triangle of the destination matrix */
+ j = rowCnt - 1U;
+ while (j > 0U)
+ {
+ *pOutT1++ = 0.0;
+ j--;
+ }
+
+ /* Decrement loop counter */
+ rowCnt--;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop over the number of columns of the input matrix.
+ All the elements in each column are processed by the row operations */
+ loopCnt = numCols;
+
+ /* Index modifier to navigate through the columns */
+ l = 0U;
+
+ while (loopCnt > 0U)
+ {
+ /* Check if the pivot element is zero..
+ * If it is zero then interchange the row with non zero row below.
+ * If there is no non zero element to replace in the rows below,
+ * then the matrix is Singular. */
+
+ /* Working pointer for the input matrix that points
+ * to the pivot element of the particular row */
+ pInT1 = pIn + (l * numCols);
+
+ /* Working pointer for the destination matrix that points
+ * to the pivot element of the particular row */
+ pOutT1 = pOut + (l * numCols);
+
+ /* Temporary variable to hold the pivot value */
+ in = *pInT1;
+
+ /* Destination pointer modifier */
+ k = 1U;
+
+ /* Check if the pivot element is zero */
+ if (*pInT1 == 0.0)
+ {
+ /* Loop over the number rows present below */
+ for (i = (l + 1U); i < numRows; i++)
+ {
+ /* Update the input and destination pointers */
+ pInT2 = pInT1 + (numCols * l);
+ pOutT2 = pOutT1 + (numCols * k);
+
+ /* Check if there is a non zero pivot element to
+ * replace in the rows below */
+ if (*pInT2 != 0.0)
+ {
+ /* Loop over number of columns
+ * to the right of the pilot element */
+ for (j = 0U; j < (numCols - l); j++)
+ {
+ /* Exchange the row elements of the input matrix */
+ Xchg = *pInT2;
+ *pInT2++ = *pInT1;
+ *pInT1++ = Xchg;
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0U; j < numCols; j++)
+ {
+ Xchg = *pOutT2;
+ *pOutT2++ = *pOutT1;
+ *pOutT1++ = Xchg;
+ }
+
+ /* Flag to indicate whether exchange is done or not */
+ flag = 1U;
+
+ /* Break after exchange is done */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Update the destination pointer modifier */
+ k++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Update the status if the matrix is singular */
+ if ((flag != 1U) && (in == 0.0))
+ {
+ return ARM_MATH_SINGULAR;
+ }
+
+ /* Points to the pivot row of input and destination matrices */
+ pPivotRowIn = pIn + (l * numCols);
+ pPivotRowDst = pOut + (l * numCols);
+
+ /* Temporary pointers to the pivot row pointers */
+ pInT1 = pPivotRowIn;
+ pOutT1 = pPivotRowDst;
+
+ /* Pivot element of the row */
+ in = *(pIn + (l * numCols));
+
+ /* Loop over number of columns
+ * to the right of the pilot element */
+ for (j = 0U; j < (numCols - l); j++)
+ {
+ /* Divide each element of the row of the input matrix
+ * by the pivot element */
+ *pInT1 = *pInT1 / in;
+ pInT1++;
+ }
+ for (j = 0U; j < numCols; j++)
+ {
+ /* Divide each element of the row of the destination matrix
+ * by the pivot element */
+ *pOutT1 = *pOutT1 / in;
+ pOutT1++;
+ }
+
+ /* Replace the rows with the sum of that row and a multiple of row i
+ * so that each new element in column i above row i is zero.*/
+
+ /* Temporary pointers for input and destination matrices */
+ pInT1 = pIn;
+ pOutT1 = pOut;
+
+ for (i = 0U; i < numRows; i++)
+ {
+ /* Check for the pivot element */
+ if (i == l)
+ {
+ /* If the processing element is the pivot element,
+ only the columns to the right are to be processed */
+ pInT1 += numCols - l;
+ pOutT1 += numCols;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Element of the reference row */
+ in = *pInT1;
+
+ /* Working pointers for input and destination pivot rows */
+ pPRT_in = pPivotRowIn;
+ pPRT_pDst = pPivotRowDst;
+
+ /* Loop over the number of columns to the right of the pivot element,
+ to replace the elements in the input matrix */
+ for (j = 0U; j < (numCols - l); j++)
+ {
+ /* Replace the element by the sum of that row
+ and a multiple of the reference row */
+ *pInT1 = *pInT1 - (in * *pPRT_in++);
+ pInT1++;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop over the number of columns to
+ replace the elements in the destination matrix */
+ for (j = 0U; j < numCols; j++)
+ {
+ /* Replace the element by the sum of that row
+ and a multiple of the reference row */
+ *pOutT1 = *pOutT1 - (in * *pPRT_pDst++);
+ pOutT1++;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ /* Increment temporary input pointer */
+ pInT1 = pInT1 + l;
+ }
+
+ /* Increment the input pointer */
+ pIn++;
+
+ /* Decrement the loop counter */
+ loopCnt--;
+
+ /* Increment the index modifier */
+ l++;
+ }
+
+#endif /* #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP) */
+
+ /* Set status as ARM_MATH_SUCCESS */
+ status = ARM_MATH_SUCCESS;
+
+ if ((flag != 1U) && (in == 0.0))
+ {
+ pIn = pSrc->pData;
+ for (i = 0; i < numRows * numCols; i++)
+ {
+ if (pIn[i] != 0.0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == numRows * numCols)
+ status = ARM_MATH_SINGULAR;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Return to application */
+ return (status);
+}
+
+/**
+ @} end of MatrixInv group
+ */
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